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    <title><![CDATA[[SecurityRatty] tag: gui]]></title>
    <link>http://www.securityratty.com/tag/gui</link>
    <description></description>
    <pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 00:37:46 +0000</pubDate>
    <generator>iRatty Engine</generator>
    <docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[HP's NAC- What I've Been Wanting to Tell You (but couldn't)]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/6314f59af5298d2d86c804d96c34fce9</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/6314f59af5298d2d86c804d96c34fce9</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Well everyone- theres something Ive been wanting to tell you and now, after a year , I can
Because of non-disclosure and other confidentiality contracts with various partners, vendors and...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<P><strong>Well everyone- there&#8217;s something I&#8217;ve been wanting to tell you and now, after a <em>year</em>, I can!</strong></P>
<P>Because of non-disclosure and other confidentiality contracts with various partners, vendors and manufacturers, we&#8217;ve had sealed lips for almost exactly 12 months. Now that it&#8217;s been made public by the media, I can share a little information with you and explain why I think you should be excited. </P>
<P><strong>What cat is out of the bag now?</strong> HP ProCurve&#8217;s network access control solution&nbsp;leverages endpoint management technology from StillSecure&#8217;s Secure Access solution. Information Week&nbsp;spilled the beans, so to speak, in Mike Fratto&#8217;s recent <A class=offsite-link-inline title="Information Week's 2008 NAC Report" href="http://nac.informationweek.com/" target=_blank>2008 NAC Survey Analytic Report</A>. (See page 32)</P>
<P>Now, at this point, I can probably lump you into one of three groups&#8230;<strong> 1)</strong> You don&#8217;t care or have no clue what this means <strong>2)</strong> You care but think this means HP &#8216;has no NAC&#8217;&#8230; or group <strong>3)</strong> You know about StillSecure&#8217;s success and ProCurve&#8217;s integration and think this is a great combination.</P>
<P><strong>I&#8217;m sure everyone will have their own opinion</strong>- I happen to be in Group 3. Why? Because HP has taken the power of their servers, leveraged a very solid endpoint management tool and incorporated a variety of other management and security features by way of their identity management solution. </P><strong>
<ul>
<li>The endpoint security</strong>. StillSecure&#8217;s Safe Access solution has been winning awards and earning stars for years. You can probably Google it, or check out some of <A class=offsite-link-inline title="Alan's Blog" href="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com" target=_blank>Shimel&#8217;s blog</A>&nbsp; posts, such as <A class=offsite-link-inline href="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/2008/07/when-is-4-out-o.html" target=_blank>this one</A>, with 4- and 5-star <A class=offsite-link-inline href="http://www.scmagazineus.com/StillSecure-Safe-Access/Review/2460/" target=_blank>reviews from SC Magazine</A>. In fact, just this year (and in previous years) Safe Access was voted Best Endpoint Security Solution by SC Magazine and has won numerous other awards and accolades from various analysts and media firms. They have a clean, user-friendly GUI, a solid Linux platform and a variety of testing methods, deployment options and switch integrations. (And no, you don&#8217;t need ProCurve switches, the NAC integration is ready for your Cisco, Extreme, or whatever you have). </li>
</ul><strong>
<ul>
<li>User management.</strong> Combine one of the highest-rated endpoint security solutions with ProCurve switches, the #2 leader in the switching market (and Magic Quadrant resident) and the full integration with <A class=offsite-link-inline title="ProCurve IDM" href="http://www.hp.com/rnd/products/management/idm/overview.htm" target=_blank>ProCurve&#8217;s Identity Driven Manager</A> platform and you have one amazingly capable access control system. With ProCurve IDM, you can integrate directly with their NAC 800 appliance to offer per-user (or per-group) ACLs, QoS, restrictions or priviliges. Rules can be identity-based, time-based, location-based, or a combination of all. And, IDM eases 802.1X integration by offering users a central management and repository for user settings and VLAN assignments; it really is ProCurve&#8217;s special sauce and a distinguishing feature. </li>
</ul><strong>
<ul>
<li>Switch security</strong>. The integration of advanced switch security functions, such as DHCP snooping, Dynamic ARP protection and dynamic IP lockdown gives ProCurve another leg-up to fight common known attacks for both in-line and out-of-band NAC deployments. </li>
</ul><strong>
<ul>
<li>Zero-day protection</strong>. It gets better, the new Dynamic Configuration Arbiter (DCA) functions in ProCurve&#8217;s Pro-vision switches gives customers the unique advantage of integrating the NAC and IDM with ProCurve&#8217;s <A class=offsite-link-inline title="ProCurve NIM" href="http://www.hp.com/rnd/products/management/ProCurve_Network_Immunity_Manager_1.0/overview.htm" target=_blank>Network Immunity Solution</A> (NIM). NIM uses flow analysis from sFlow and&nbsp;network behaviour anomaly detection (NBAD) to detect and automatically remediate on the edge. In English, that means we can use ProCurve&#8217;s NIM to detect attacks and take action at the edge port, such as blocking the port, locking out the MAC address of the offender, rate-limiting, or even mirroring the traffic to an IDS for further inspection. The super-nice part is, all the sFlow and NBAD works on wireless too. (Hey <A class=offsite-link-inline title="Stiennon on Security, NWW" href="http://www.networkworld.com/community/stiennon" target=_blank>Stiennon</A>, did you hear that?) </li>
</ul><strong>
<ul>
<li>Full integration.</strong> Unlike some of the other network-based NAC vendors, ProCurve has done an exceptional job of integrating these features and we&#8217;ll continue to see more integration in future revisions of the softwares and as more TNC/TCG integration frameworks are released (such as IF-MAP). </li>
</ul>
<P>I think the strong integration with the infrastructure and the ability to leverage a mature endpoint integrity will make HP a &#8216;real&#8217; player in the NAC market moving forward. </P>
<P>Not to knock other NAC solutions- Choosing a NAC is like selecting the perfect wine for your dish- there&#8217;s no 1 &#8216;right&#8217; choice for all occasions. Each have their advantages and disadvantages. There are several that have special sauces and you&#8217;ll actually be seeing more on that soon&#8230; </P>
<P># # #<br></P>
]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 18:29:11 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/nac">nac</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/integration">integration</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/tnctcg integration frameworks">tnctcg integration frameworks</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/nac integration">nac integration</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/nac vendors">nac vendors</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/nac solutions-">nac solutions-</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/procurve">procurve</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/procurve idm">procurve idm</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/nac market">nac market</category>
      <source url="http://www.securityuncorked.com/security-uncorked/2008/7/22/hps-nac-what-ive-been-wanting-to-tell-you-but-couldnt.html">HP's NAC- What I've Been Wanting to Tell You (but couldn't)</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[When is 4 out of 5 stars is not 4 out of 5 stars or do I have a car for you!]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/e9877b84765f2874457cb3dd3cdfa96b</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/e9877b84765f2874457cb3dd3cdfa96b</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[After my used car salesman of NAC series I was going to give Ray and the gang a break. But the depths they sink to just never cease to amaze me! Today I received a Google alert on NAC with a link to a...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>After my “<a href="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/2008/06/the-used-car-sa.html">used car salesman of NAC</a>” series I was going to give Ray and the gang a break.&nbsp; But the depths they sink to just never cease to amaze me! Today I received a Google alert on NAC with a <a href="http://www.sourcewire.com/releases/rel_display.php?relid=40444&amp;hilite=">link to a press release</a> announcing the NAC used car sales guys continuing to deliver best in class security management solutions, yada, yada, yada.&nbsp; The basis for this claim was that “SC Magazine awarded ForeScout’s CounterACT a four-out-of-five star rating, lauding the product’s ability to “function like a firewall, an IPS and a NAC device all rolled into one”.&nbsp; They wrapped some customer quote (that had nothing to do with the SC magazine story) and voila!, can they put you in this car today? </p>

<p>So why do I call this out? No, no sour grapes here.&nbsp; Actually StillSecure Safe Access received the same 4 out of 5 stars and when we dig into the rating here are some interesting facts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/WindowsLiveWriter/forescout.jpg"><img title="forescout" height="301" alt="forescout" src="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/WindowsLiveWriter/forescout_thumb.jpg" width="197" border="0" style="BORDER-RIGHT: 0px; BORDER-TOP: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM: 0px" /></a>&nbsp; <a href="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/WindowsLiveWriter/stillsecure%20sc%20mag_1.jpg"><img title="stillsecure sc mag" height="329" alt="stillsecure sc mag" src="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/WindowsLiveWriter/stillsecure%20sc%20mag_thumb_1.jpg" width="195" border="0" style="BORDER-RIGHT: 0px; BORDER-TOP: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM: 0px" /></a><a href="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/WindowsLiveWriter/slimy_salesguy_1.jpg"><img title="slimy_salesguy" height="240" alt="slimy_salesguy" src="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/WindowsLiveWriter/slimy_salesguy_thumb_1.jpg" width="170" border="0" style="BORDER-RIGHT: 0px; BORDER-TOP: 0px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 40px; BORDER-LEFT: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM: 0px" /></a> </p>

<p>In actuality, our friends the used car salesmen only received a 2 star rating in ease of use, a 2 star rating in documentation and a 3 star rating in support.&nbsp; In contrast <a href="http://www.scmagazineus.com/StillSecure-Safe-Access/Review/2460/">StillSecure Safe Access</a> received 5 stars across the board, except for a 4 star grade in documentation.&nbsp; How both products finish up with a 4 star rating overall based upon this is frankly baffling to me. I think it has more to do with the reviewer not wanting to spank any of the products too badly.&nbsp; I have already asked for a clarification and will let you know what I find out.&nbsp; But being a slick marketing machine, I thought it the height of chutzpah that they would put out a release around this, considering the best buy and editors choice were two different products.&nbsp; But I guess that is why they did not have a quote or a link to the <a href="http://www.scmagazineus.com/ForeScout-Technologies-CounterACT/Review/2457/">actual review</a>.&nbsp; The review starts out with this memorable quote, “The ForeScout CounterACT was the device which took the most time to install and configure.”&nbsp; Later on the reviewers had this to say, “The second part of the configuration was far more difficult. The initial screens for the GUI made us feel lost and we immediately began looking for the documentation CD.”&nbsp; Now does that sound like a review to be touting?&nbsp; Only those master car salesman would seek to put out a press release trumpeting the results of this review.&nbsp; They are counting by wrapping enough other quotes (and frankly who knows about those) around it, no one will bother to dig into the facts here. Hey, thats what you guys pay me for, telling it like it is!</p></div>

<p><a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~a/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=Vt7jr0"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~a/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=Vt7jr0" border="0"></img></a></p><div class="feedflare">
<a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=BcRnNJ"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=BcRnNJ" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=JYqH5J"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=JYqH5J" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=82rLAJ"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=82rLAJ" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=dMvV1J"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=dMvV1J" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=BWbDPj"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=BWbDPj" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=2I5Scj"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=2I5Scj" border="0"></img></a>
</div><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears/~4/342141149" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 21 Jul 2008 19:47:46 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/car">car</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/master car salesman">master car salesman</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/car salesman">car salesman</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/car sales guys">car sales guys</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/nac device">nac device</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/star">star</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/star grade">star grade</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/nac">nac</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/products">products</category>
      <source url="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears/~3/342141149/when-is-4-out-o.html">When is 4 out of 5 stars is not 4 out of 5 stars or do I have a car for you!</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[When is 4 out of 5 stars not 4 out of 5 stars or do I have a car for you!]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/c7f2260d59e070e01911cb7ea5ecaf69</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/c7f2260d59e070e01911cb7ea5ecaf69</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[After my ??? used car salesman of NAC ??? series I was going to give Ray and the gang a break. But the depths they sink to just never cease to amaze me! Today I received a Google alert on NAC with a...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>After my ???<a href="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/2008/06/the-used-car-sa.html">used car salesman of NAC</a>??? series I was going to give Ray and the gang a break.&nbsp; But the depths they sink to just never cease to amaze me! Today I received a Google alert on NAC with a <a href="http://www.sourcewire.com/releases/rel_display.php?relid=40444&amp;hilite=">link to a press release</a> announcing the NAC used car sales guys continuing to deliver best in class security management solutions, yada, yada, yada.&nbsp; The basis for this claim was that ???SC Magazine awarded ForeScout???s CounterACT a four-out-of-five star rating, lauding the product???s ability to ???function like a firewall, an IPS and a NAC device all rolled into one???.&nbsp; They wrapped some customer quote (that had nothing to do with the SC magazine story) and voila!, can they put you in this car today? </p>

<p>So why do I call this out? No, no sour grapes here.&nbsp; Actually StillSecure Safe Access received the same 4 out of 5 stars and when we dig into the rating here are some interesting facts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/WindowsLiveWriter/forescout.jpg"><img title="forescout" height="301" alt="forescout" src="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/WindowsLiveWriter/forescout_thumb.jpg" width="197" border="0" style="BORDER-RIGHT: 0px; BORDER-TOP: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM: 0px" /></a>&nbsp; <a href="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/WindowsLiveWriter/stillsecure%20sc%20mag_1.jpg"><img title="stillsecure sc mag" height="329" alt="stillsecure sc mag" src="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/WindowsLiveWriter/stillsecure%20sc%20mag_thumb_1.jpg" width="195" border="0" style="BORDER-RIGHT: 0px; BORDER-TOP: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM: 0px" /></a><a href="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/WindowsLiveWriter/slimy_salesguy_1.jpg"><img title="slimy_salesguy" height="240" alt="slimy_salesguy" src="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/WindowsLiveWriter/slimy_salesguy_thumb_1.jpg" width="170" border="0" style="BORDER-RIGHT: 0px; BORDER-TOP: 0px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 40px; BORDER-LEFT: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM: 0px" /></a> </p>

<p>In actuality, our friends the used car salesmen only received a 2 star rating in ease of use, a 2 star rating in documentation and a 3 star rating in support.&nbsp; In contrast <a href="http://www.scmagazineus.com/StillSecure-Safe-Access/Review/2460/">StillSecure Safe Access</a> received 5 stars across the board, except for a 4 star grade in documentation.&nbsp; How both products finish up with a 4 star rating overall based upon this is frankly baffling to me. I think it has more to do with the reviewer not wanting to spank any of the products too badly.&nbsp; I have already asked for a clarification and will let you know what I find out.&nbsp; But being a slick marketing machine, I thought it the height of chutzpah that they would put out a release around this, considering the best buy and editors choice were two different products.&nbsp; But I guess that is why they did not have a quote or a link to the <a href="http://www.scmagazineus.com/ForeScout-Technologies-CounterACT/Review/2457/">actual review</a>.&nbsp; The review starts out with this memorable quote, ???The ForeScout CounterACT was the device which took the most time to install and configure.???&nbsp; Later on the reviewers had this to say, ???The second part of the configuration was far more difficult. The initial screens for the GUI made us feel lost and we immediately began looking for the documentation CD.???&nbsp; Now does that sound like a review to be touting?&nbsp; Only those master car salesman would seek to put out a press release trumpeting the results of this review.&nbsp; They are counting by wrapping enough other quotes (and frankly who knows about those) around it, no one will bother to dig into the facts here. Hey, thats what you guys pay me for, telling it like it is!</p></div>
]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 21 Jul 2008 18:55:10 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/car">car</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/master car salesman">master car salesman</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/car salesman">car salesman</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/car sales guys">car sales guys</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/star">star</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/star grade">star grade</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/nac device">nac device</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/review">review</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/nac">nac</category>
      <source url="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/2008/07/when-is-4-out-o.html">When is 4 out of 5 stars not 4 out of 5 stars or do I have a car for you!</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Certificates - secure a. identity b. encryption c. both d. neither]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/9118756b90589b2228e5dedb5085125c</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/9118756b90589b2228e5dedb5085125c</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[With the release of Firefox 3.0 there has been a bit of controversy over how it handles self-signed certificates. It seems that Firefox makes it difficult to use self-signed certificates and some...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>With the release of <a class="zem_slink" title="Mozilla Firefox" href="http://www.firefox.com/" rel="homepage">Firefox 3.0</a> there has been a bit of controversy over how it handles self-signed certificates.&nbsp; It seems that Firefox makes it difficult to use self-signed certificates and some people are complaining about it.&nbsp; Here at StillSecure we use self-signed certs in our products and we had to change how we do things to make it work.&nbsp; However, there are than people like <a href="http://lauren.vortex.com/archive/000402.html">Lauren Weinstein who says that this is a step backward for Firefox</a> because it makes it harder to send encrypted traffic. While I understand that it does make it harder, I think Lauren misses the forest for the trees here.&nbsp; The <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_certificate">whole point of certificates are to prove identity</a>. In fact they are called <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_certificate">identity certificates</a>.&nbsp; </p>

<p>The underlying reason for certificates is to ensure that the identity of the person or entity sending it is in fact genuine. It enables the the encryption function.&nbsp; In Weinstein's rant, somehow he has this bass akwards. Identity is secondary to encryption.&nbsp; He says, &quot;Firefox is now putting so much emphasis on identity confirmation&quot;.&nbsp; For good reason I say!&nbsp; If we allow the whole idea of identity certs to be subverted for ease of encryption we are opening ourselves up to a whole range of bad things like phishing attacks, man in the middle, etc.. </p>

<p>I say in our fervor to encrypt everything, lets not forget the importance of trust of identity that certificates enable.&nbsp; Without that the whole system crumbles.&nbsp; Now that being said, I agree that Firefox's GUI around handling these certificates could be better. It appears to be confusing to say the least.&nbsp; But again we can fix that without sacrificing the validity of certificates.</p>

<p>I should mention that I ran some of my ideas on this issue by Joel Snyder and StillSecure's own Andrew Grealy.&nbsp; </p>

<p>&nbsp; </p>

<div class="zemanta-pixie" style="MARGIN-TOP: 10px; HEIGHT: 15px"><a class="zemanta-pixie-a" title="Zemified by Zemanta" href="http://reblog.zemanta.com/zemified/ad6194f5-ef23-4ab5-9c26-d94da6e59b7c/"><img class="zemanta-pixie-img" alt="Zemanta Pixie" src="http://img.zemanta.com/reblog_e.png?x-id=ad6194f5-ef23-4ab5-9c26-d94da6e59b7c" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; FLOAT: right; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none" /></a></div></div>
]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 09 Jul 2008 04:44:01 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/identity">identity</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/prove identity">prove identity</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/identity confirmation">identity confirmation</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/encryption">encryption</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/identity certs">identity certs</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/certs">certs</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/firefox">firefox</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/encryption function">encryption function</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/step backward">step backward</category>
      <source url="http://www.stillsecureafteralltheseyears.com/ashimmy/2008/07/certificates--.html">Certificates - secure a. identity b. encryption c. both d. neither</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Certificates - secure a. identity b. encryption c. both d. neither]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/2bfe31182adc1de088caec471c1276ff</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/2bfe31182adc1de088caec471c1276ff</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[With the release of Firefox 3.0 there has been a bit of controversy over how it handles self-signed certificates. It seems that Firefox makes it difficult to use self-signed certificates and some...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>With the release of <a class="zem_slink" title="Mozilla Firefox" href="http://www.firefox.com/" rel="homepage">Firefox 3.0</a> there has been a bit of controversy over how it handles self-signed certificates.&nbsp; It seems that Firefox makes it difficult to use self-signed certificates and some people are complaining about it.&nbsp; Here at StillSecure we use self-signed certs in our products and we had to change how we do things to make it work.&nbsp; However, there are than people like <a href="http://lauren.vortex.com/archive/000402.html">Lauren Weinstein who says that this is a step backward for Firefox</a> because it makes it harder to send encrypted traffic. While I understand that it does make it harder, I think Lauren misses the forest for the trees here.&nbsp; The <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_certificate">whole point of certificates are to prove identity</a>. In fact they are called <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_certificate">identity certificates</a>.&nbsp; </p>

<p>The underlying reason for certificates is to ensure that the identity of the person or entity sending it is in fact genuine. It enables the the encryption function.&nbsp; In Weinstein's rant, somehow he has this bass akwards. Identity is secondary to encryption.&nbsp; He says, &quot;Firefox is now putting so much emphasis on identity confirmation&quot;.&nbsp; For good reason I say!&nbsp; If we allow the whole idea of identity certs to be subverted for ease of encryption we are opening ourselves up to a whole range of bad things like phishing attacks, man in the middle, etc.. </p>

<p>I say in our fervor to encrypt everything, lets not forget the importance of trust of identity that certificates enable.&nbsp; Without that the whole system crumbles.&nbsp; Now that being said, I agree that Firefox's GUI around handling these certificates could be better. It appears to be confusing to say the least.&nbsp; But again we can fix that without sacrificing the validity of certificates.</p>

<p>I should mention that I ran some of my ideas on this issue by Joel Snyder and StillSecure's own Andrew Grealy.&nbsp; </p>

<p>&nbsp; </p>

<div class="zemanta-pixie" style="MARGIN-TOP: 10px; HEIGHT: 15px"><a class="zemanta-pixie-a" title="Zemified by Zemanta" href="http://reblog.zemanta.com/zemified/ad6194f5-ef23-4ab5-9c26-d94da6e59b7c/"><img class="zemanta-pixie-img" alt="Zemanta Pixie" src="http://img.zemanta.com/reblog_e.png?x-id=ad6194f5-ef23-4ab5-9c26-d94da6e59b7c" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; FLOAT: right; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none" /></a></div></div>

<p><a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~a/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=BrY6d9"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~a/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=BrY6d9" border="0"></img></a></p><div class="feedflare">
<a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=h91ewJ"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=h91ewJ" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=UCZcwJ"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=UCZcwJ" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=0I8lKJ"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=0I8lKJ" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=Ch9iXJ"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=Ch9iXJ" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=3e5LYj"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=3e5LYj" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=57z7yj"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=57z7yj" border="0"></img></a>
</div><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears/~4/330746868" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 09 Jul 2008 03:55:45 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/identity">identity</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/prove identity">prove identity</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/identity confirmation">identity confirmation</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/encryption">encryption</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/identity certs">identity certs</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/certs">certs</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/firefox">firefox</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/encryption function">encryption function</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/step backward">step backward</category>
      <source url="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears/~3/330746868/certificates--.html">Certificates - secure a. identity b. encryption c. both d. neither</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Download: Server Core Potential Security Benefit]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/3ba3809fe0ad62c77d7afc33ccac284c</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/3ba3809fe0ad62c77d7afc33ccac284c</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[With Windows Server 2008, the Microsoft Windows Server team introduced a new installation option Server Core
Server Core is a minimal install option of Windows Server that excludes much of the GUI and...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<P>With Windows Server 2008, the Microsoft Windows Server team introduced a new installation option –Server Core. </P>
<P>Server Core is a “minimal install” option of Windows Server that excludes much of the GUI and many applications – such as Internet Explorer and Windows Media Player – that would be present in a default installation. </P>
<P>In this very short report (<A class="" href="http://blogs.technet.com/security/attachment/3069989.ashx" mce_href="http://blogs.technet.com/security/attachment/3069989.ashx">download the full report</A>), I perform a brief analysis how much smaller the software footprint is for Windows Server 2008 Server Core and examine a theoretical Server Core version of Windows Server 2003 over the past two years to gauge how much Server Core might convey in terms of reducing security updates. </P>
<P><A href="http://blogs.technet.com/blogfiles/security/WindowsLiveWriter/DownloadServerCorePotentialSecurityBenef_ABB0/chart_2.png" mce_href="http://blogs.technet.com/blogfiles/security/WindowsLiveWriter/DownloadServerCorePotentialSecurityBenef_ABB0/chart_2.png"><IMG style="BORDER-RIGHT: 0px; BORDER-TOP: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM: 0px" height=318 alt=chart src="http://blogs.technet.com/blogfiles/security/WindowsLiveWriter/DownloadServerCorePotentialSecurityBenef_ABB0/chart_thumb.png" width=454 border=0 mce_src="http://blogs.technet.com/blogfiles/security/WindowsLiveWriter/DownloadServerCorePotentialSecurityBenef_ABB0/chart_thumb.png"></A> </P>
<P>As shown in the chart, looking at the Windows Server Security Bulletins over the past two years, 40% of them would <EM><STRONG>not</STRONG></EM> have applied to a theoretical Server Core build. The results of the analysis are encouraging in terms of security progress.&nbsp; Check back in a few weeks and I'll publish my 90 day vulnerability study for Windows Server and we'll look at how this potential is being fulfilled...</P><img src="http://blogs.technet.com/aggbug.aspx?PostID=3069989" width="1" height="1">]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Jun 2008 12:16:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/server core">server core</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/windows server">windows server</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/theoretical server core">theoretical server core</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/security">security</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/short report">short report</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/minimal install option">minimal install option</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/security progress">security progress</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/day vulnerability study">day vulnerability study</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/report">report</category>
      <source url="http://blogs.technet.com/security/archive/2008/06/12/download-server-core-potential-security-benefit.aspx">Download: Server Core Potential Security Benefit</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Why Do Street-Smart People Do Stupid Things Online?]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/2db2c2b7a42cae17ffdcbad70966212f</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/2db2c2b7a42cae17ffdcbad70966212f</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[The current epidemic of poor trust decisions by users online is largely due to flaws in GUIs that train the users away from using real-world security intuitions. The authors propose a principle for...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[The current epidemic of poor trust decisions by users online is largely due to flaws in GUIs that train the users away from using real-world security intuitions. The authors propose a principle for GUI designers that will help them avoid such design mistakes.<br style="clear: both;"/>
  <img alt="" style="border: 0; height:1px; width:1px;" border="0" src="http://www.pheedo.com/img.phdo?i=20c7cd81ded9111c3679ec1c5608298a" height="1" width="1"/>
<img src="http://www.pheedo.com/feeds/tracker.php?i=20c7cd81ded9111c3679ec1c5608298a" style="display: none;" border="0" height="1" width="1" alt=""/>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 May 2008 10:32:02 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/users online">users online</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/real-world security intuitions">real-world security intuitions</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/users">users</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/poor trust decisions">poor trust decisions</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/gui designers">gui designers</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/current epidemic">current epidemic</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/authors propose">authors propose</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/design mistakes">design mistakes</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/due">due</category>
      <source url="http://www.pheedo.com/click.phdo?i=20c7cd81ded9111c3679ec1c5608298a">Why Do Street-Smart People Do Stupid Things Online?</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Automating data transfer to iSeries using Client Access]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/a4a929fa55da4963f195d54cae01ec9f</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/a4a929fa55da4963f195d54cae01ec9f</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[To automate data transfer through a command instead of GUI, run the RFROMPCB.EXE from an AS400 command...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[To automate data transfer through a command instead of GUI, run the RFROMPCB.EXE from an AS400 command line.<img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/WhatisEnterpriseItTipsAndExpertAdvice/~4/291814270" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 16 May 2008 10:11:01 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/data transfer">data transfer</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/as400 command line">as400 command line</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/command">command</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/gui">gui</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/rfrompcb">rfrompcb</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/exe">exe</category>
      <source url="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/WhatisEnterpriseItTipsAndExpertAdvice/~3/291814270/0,289625,sid3_gci1313996,00.html">Automating data transfer to iSeries using Client Access</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[A Chinese DIY Multi-Feature Malware]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/55c26dd82b555a2ac499cfbf8aaefd80</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/55c26dd82b555a2ac499cfbf8aaefd80</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[What is the current state of the Chinese IT Underground ? Are its participants copycats who just localize successful malware kits , and port open source malware to web applications in between adding...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://bp2.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SCFx4u-5K5I/AAAAAAAABrk/Lf9BAXjcTRw/s1600-h/chinese_DIY_malware1.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; float: left; cursor: pointer;" src="http://bp2.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SCFx4u-5K5I/AAAAAAAABrk/Lf9BAXjcTRw/s200/chinese_DIY_malware1.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5197560664460700562" border="0" /></a>What is the current state of the <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/12/inside-chinese-underground-economy.html">Chinese IT Underground</a>? Are its participants copycats who just <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/10/mpack-and-icepack-localized-to-chinese.html">localize successful malware kits</a>, and <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/09/custom-ddos-capabilities-within-malware.html">port open source malware to web applications in between adding more features within</a>? For the past several years, and more recently with the <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/04/ddos-attack-against-cnncom.html">anti CNN attacking campaigns</a> courtesy of Chinese hacktivists and the average Internet users, the Chinese IT Underground has demonstrated its self-mobilization capabilities and mindset, which when combined with<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/04/chinese-hacktivists-waging-peoples.html"> basic principles of unrestricted warfare</a> has the potential to outpace any other country's current cyber warfare capabilities - like it is for the time being from a realistic perspective.<br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://bp2.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SCLI7e-5K6I/AAAAAAAABrs/OAoama6XFUs/s1600-h/chinese_DIY_malware3.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; float: left; cursor: pointer;" src="http://bp2.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SCLI7e-5K6I/AAAAAAAABrs/OAoama6XFUs/s200/chinese_DIY_malware3.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5197937844193668002" border="0" /></a>In people's information warfare self-mobilization happens consciously, and the anti CNN campaigns perfectly demonstrate this, with an emphasis on how even the non-technical, but Internet bandwidth empowered Chinese user can consciously become a <a href="http://dcs.ics.forth.gr/Activities/papers/2006.puppetnet.extended.pdf">part of a PuppetNe</a>t. And while it may also seem logical that the attacking crowds would already be using a well known set of DoS tools, the most recent case demonstrates their capabilities to code and release such DoS tools on demand. For instance, excluding a <a href="http://asert.arbornetworks.com/2008/04/netbot-attacker-anti-cnn-tool/">popular in China DIY malware</a> with <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/09/custom-ddos-capabilities-within-malware.html">custom DDoS capabilities</a>, the rest of the tools were released for this particular campaign.<br /><br />Furthermore, in between the <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/09/diy-chinese-passwords-stealer.html">average password stealers</a>, and <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/09/chinese-malware-downloader-in-wild.html">DIY malware droppers</a>, there are releases going beyond the average tools, which demonstrate a certain degree of creativity - like this one.<br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">Key features :</span><br />- the GUI C&amp;C's objective is to make it easier to control a large number of infected hosts with an interesting option to measure the bandwidth in order to properly allocate it for DDoS attacks<br />- has a built-in dropping capability for backdooring the already infected hosts through a web shell<br />- has a built-in dropping capability of several exploits onto the infected hosts in order to use the infected hosts as infection vectors, a malicious infrastructure on demand<br />- intranet and Internet port scanning<br /><br />Scanners result : 13/31 (41.94%)<br />Trojan.Flystudio.AI<br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">File size</span>: 660659 bytes<br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">MD5</span>...: d3bfb06d992b1274a69a479348f39c60<br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">SHA1</span>..: bc474a8bea0b4a2a4ad446abf6e3b978e1fa79c8<br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://bp0.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SCLx2--5K7I/AAAAAAAABr0/YKT4cI6VWTk/s1600-h/chinese_DIY_malware2.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; float: left; cursor: pointer;" src="http://bp0.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SCLx2--5K7I/AAAAAAAABr0/YKT4cI6VWTk/s200/chinese_DIY_malware2.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5197982846860995506" border="0" /></a>Using a DIY malware kit as a dropper of exploits onto infected hosts, who would later on be used as infection vectors to increase the botnet's population is a new approach applied by the Chinese underground. In comparrison, following an underground's lifecycle, the Chinese one is still more features-centered compared to the Russian one for instance, where once features become a commodity, more emphasis is put into quality assurance and extending the lifecycle of the malware by ensuring it remains undetected for as long as possible - the product concept vs the rootkit stage.<div class="feedflare">
<a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?a=DqlMrH"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?i=DqlMrH" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?a=3MXX0H"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?i=3MXX0H" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?a=wUthwh"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?i=wUthwh" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?a=DE2Ibh"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?i=DE2Ibh" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?a=IC7SHH"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?i=IC7SHH" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?a=EPr8yH"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?i=EPr8yH" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?a=NFBdgh"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?i=NFBdgh" border="0"></img></a>
</div><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia/~4/286062556" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 08 May 2008 03:56:02 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/malware">malware</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/chinese">chinese</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/china diy malware">china diy malware</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/chinese underground">chinese underground</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/source malware">source malware</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/diy malware kit">diy malware kit</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/chinese hacktivists">chinese hacktivists</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/tools">tools</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/dos tools">dos tools</category>
      <source url="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia/~3/286062556/chinese-diy-multi-feature-malware.html">A Chinese DIY Multi-Feature Malware</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Crimeware in the Middle - Zeus]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/7031903e13ac81d8b420bb698c242d03</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/7031903e13ac81d8b420bb698c242d03</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Virtual greed, or response rate optimization? The idea of converging phishing emails with embedded exploits and banking malware is nothing new, in fact phishers realizing that combining attack...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://bp1.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SBBF9tDpi_I/AAAAAAAABn4/wmeAn27YZ30/s1600-h/zeus_in_the_middle.JPG"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5192727296727419890" style="margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; float: left; cursor: pointer;" alt="" src="http://bp1.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SBBF9tDpi_I/AAAAAAAABn4/wmeAn27YZ30/s200/zeus_in_the_middle.JPG" border="0" /></a>Virtual greed, or response rate optimization? The idea of converging phishing emails with embedded exploits and banking malware is nothing new, in fact phishers realizing that combining attack approaches can increase the chance of achieving their objective which in this case is either logging the authentication process or hijacking it, often forget that the phishing email could have succeeded without the embedded malware or exploit, which in many cases would have triggered an alarm.<br /><br />Yesterday, <a href="http://rsa.com/blog/blog_entry.aspx?id=1274">Uriel Maimon posted an overview of the convergence of Rock Phish emails with Zeus</a>, a crimeware kit used to deliver banking trojans :<br /><br />"<span style="font-style: italic;">The Trojan that was used in this attack belonged to the "Zeus" family of malware. Zeus is a nefarious type of Trojan for multiple reasons:</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br /><br />1. The Zeus Trojan is a kit for sale: Anyone in the criminal community can purchase it for roughly $700. This means that the Rock group did not need to develop new skill-sets to write Trojan horses; they just purchased it on the open market. In the past 6 months RSA's Anti-Fraud Command Center has detected more than 150 different uses of the Zeus kit, each one infecting on average roughly 4,000 different computers a day.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br /><br />2. Resistance to detection: The kit purchased is a binary generator. Each use creates a new binary file, and these files are radically different from each other -- making them notoriously difficult for anti-virus or security software to detect. To date very few variants have had effective anti-virus signatures against them and each use of the kit usually makes existing signatures ineffective. Just like in most cases, this particular use of the Zeus kit did not have any a</span><span style="font-style: italic;">nti-virus detection (with the popular engines we tested) at the time of this writing.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br /><br />3. Rich feature set: the Zeus Trojan has many startling capabilities. In addition to listening in on the submission of forms in the browser, the Trojan also has advanced capabilities, for instance the ability to take screenshots of a victim's machine, or control it remotely, or add additional pages to a website and monitor it, or steal passwords that have been stored by popular programs (remember when you clicked on the "Remember this password?" checkbox?)... And the features-list goes on.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;">As I look upon this blissful union of fraud and crime technologies, I can only envy the criminals who can find such coupling. Looking forward to my next birthday, I can only hope that I will have the opportunity to find such partnership in my own life (and maybe give my mother one less reason for disappointment).</span>"<br /><br />We cannot talk about Zeus unless we compare it to another such crimeware kit serving banking trojans, in this <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/11/metaphisher-malware-kit-spotted-in-wild.html">the Metaphisher kit</a>. Metaphisher is particularly interested because of its much more customized GUI, it's modular nature, allowing its sellers to lower or increase the price depending on which modules you'd like included, and which ones you'd like excluded, where a module means a preconfigured fakes, TANs, and phishing pages for all the banks in a country of choice. Moreover, despite that both, Zeus and Metaphisher are open source, and therefore malicious parties visionary enough to build communities around their kits in order to enjoy the innovation brought by multiple parties, Metaphisher has a bigger community next to Zeus, considered as the MPack in the web malware exploitations kits, namely a bit of an outdated commodity that is of course still capable of doing what does best - hijacking E-banking sessions and logging them to the level of impersonation.<br /><br />How are the authors of Zeus describing the kit themselves? Here's a description :<br /><br />"<span style="font-style: italic;">ZeuS has the following main features and properties (full list is given here, in your part of assembling this list may not):</span>  <span style="font-style: italic;"><br /><br />Bot:</span> <span style="font-style: italic;">- Written in VC + + 8.0, without the use of RTL, etc., on pure WinAPI, this is achieved at the expense of small size (10-25 Kb, depends on the assembly).</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br /><br />- There has its own process, through this can not be detected in the process list.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Workaround most firewall (including the popular Outpost Firewall versions 3, 4, but suschetvuet temporary small problem with antishpionom). Not a guarantee unimpeded reception incoming connections.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Difficult to d</span><span style="font-style: italic;">etect finder / analysis, bot sets the victim and creates a file, the system files and arbitrary size.</span><br /><span style="font-style: italic;">- Works in limited accounts Windows (work in the guest account is not currently supported).</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Nevid ekvaristiki for antivirus, Bot body is encrypted.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Some way creates a suspected its presence, if you do not want it. Here is the view of the fact that many authors do love spyware: unloading firewall, antivirus, the ban on their renewal, blocking Ctrl + Alt + Del, etc.</span><br /><span style="font-style: italic;">- Locking Windows Firewall (the feature is required only for the smooth reception incoming connections).</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- All your settings / logs / team keeps bot / Takes / sends encrypted on HTTP (S) protocol. (ie, in text form data will see only you, everything else bot <-> server will look like garbage).</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Detecting NAT through verification of their IP through your preferred site.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- A separate configuration file that allows itself to protect against loss in cases of inaccessibility botneta main server. Plus additional (reserve) configuration files, to which the bot will ap</span><span style="font-style: italic;">ply, will not be available when the main configuration file. This system ensures the survival of your botneta in 90% of cases.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Ability to work with any browsers / programs work through wininet.dll (Internet Explorer, AOL, Maxton, etc.):</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Intercepting POST-data + interception hitting (including inserted data from the clipboard).</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Transparent URL-redirection (at feyk sites, etc.) c task redirect the simplest terms (for example: only when GET or POST request, in the presence or absence of certain data in POST-request).</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Transparent HTTP (S) substitution content (Web inzhekt, which allows a substitute for not only HTML pages, but also any other type of data). Substitution of sets with the help of guidance masks substitute.</span><br /><span style="font-style: italic;">- Obtaining the required contents page, with the exception HTML-tags. Based on Web inzhekte.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Custo</span><span style="font-style: italic;">mizable TAN-grabber for any country.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Obtaining a list of questions and answers in the bank "Bank Of America" after successful authentication.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Removing POST-needed data on the right URL.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Ideal Virtual Keylogger solution: After a call to the requested URL, a screenshot happening in the area, where was clicking.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Receiving certificates from the repository "MY" (certificates marked "No exports" are not exported correctly) and its clearance. Following is any imported certificate will be saved on the server.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Intercepting ID / password protocols POP3 and FTP in the independence of the port and its record in the log only with a successful authorise.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Changing the local DNS, removal / appendix records in the file% system32% \ drivers \ etc \ hosts, ie comparison specified domain with the IP for WinSocket.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Keeps c</span><span style="font-style: italic;">ontents Protected Storage at first start the computer.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Removes S ookies from the cache when Internet Explorer first run on a computer.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Search on the logical disk files by mask or download a specific file.</span><br /><span style="font-style: italic;">- Recorded just visited the page at first start the computer. Useful when installing through sployty, if you buy a download service from the suspect, you can see that even loaded in parallel.</span><br /><span style="font-style: italic;">- Getting screenshot with the victim's computer in real time, the computer must be located outside the NAT.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Admission commands from the server and sending reports back on the successful implementation. (There are currently launching a local / remote file an immediate update the configuration file, the destruction OS).</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Socks4-server.</span><br /><span style="font-style: italic;">- HTTP (S) PROXY-server.</span> <span style="font-style: italic;"><br />- Bot Upgrading to the latest version (URL new version set in the configuration file).</span>"<br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://bp0.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SBBPQdDpjAI/AAAAAAAABoA/2LMvwvtY3uQ/s1600-h/zeus_in_the_middle_fake_injects.JPG"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5192737514454617090" style="margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; float: left; cursor: pointer;" alt="" src="http://bp0.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SBBPQdDpjAI/AAAAAAAABoA/2LMvwvtY3uQ/s200/zeus_in_the_middle_fake_injects.JPG" border="0" /></a>What's most important to keep in mind in regarding to these crimeware kits, is that the sellers are shifting from product-centered to service-centered propositions, and while an year ago they would have been selling the kit only, today they've realized that it's the output of the kit in terms of logged stolen accounting data that they're selling. <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/03/underground-economys-supply-of-goods.html">Committing identity theft and abusing stolen E-banking accounting data is already a service</a>, compared to the product it used to be.<br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">Related posts:</span><br /><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/11/targeted-spamming-of-bankers-malware.html">Targeted Spamming of Bankers Malware</a><br /><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/03/localized-bankers-malware-campaign.html">Localized Bankers Malware Campaign</a><br /><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/05/client-application-for-secure-e-banking.html">Client Application for Secure E-banking?</a><br /><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/05/defeating-virtual-keyboards.html">Defeating Virtual Keyboards</a><br /><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/08/paypals-security-key.html">PayPal's Security Key</a><br /><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2006/11/nuclear-grabber-toolkit.html">Nuclear Grabber Kit</a><br /><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/02/rbns-phishing-activities.html">Apophis Kit</a> </div><div class="feedflare">
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      <pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 00:37:46 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/zeus">zeus</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/file">file</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/remote file">remote file</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/zeus trojan">zeus trojan</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/binary file">binary file</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/file system32 drivers">file system32 drivers</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/kit">kit</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/metaphisher kit">metaphisher kit</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/configuration file">configuration file</category>
      <source url="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia/~3/276786652/crimeware-in-middle-zeus.html">Crimeware in the Middle - Zeus</source>
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