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    <title><![CDATA[[SecurityRatty] tag: mode]]></title>
    <link>http://www.securityratty.com/tag/mode</link>
    <description></description>
    <pubDate>Sat, 05 Jul 2008 16:13:08 +0000</pubDate>
    <generator>iRatty Engine</generator>
    <docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[On TV Warfare]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/7aa61433eb4c92c880feff4e75ceeba8</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/7aa61433eb4c92c880feff4e75ceeba8</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[It is simply amazing that all the countries now &quot;get it&quot; that war happens primarily on TV ( this vs this ; many other examples are around). It is also amazing that there is NO way to know where &quot;media...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It is simply amazing that all the countries now &quot;get it&quot; that war happens primarily on TV (<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/12/world/europe/12georgia.html?_r=1&amp;pagewanted=2&amp;bl&amp;ei=5087&amp;en=b5bf8c5e2c630491&amp;ex=1218600000&amp;oref=slogin">this</a> vs <a href="http://www.themoscowtimes.com/article/600/42/369720.htm">this</a>; many other examples are around). It is also amazing that there is NO way to know where &quot;media reporting&quot; ends and &quot;psyops&quot; begin. So, a burning tank with no clear markings that you see on TV might be:</p>  <ol>   <li>Tank belonging to warring side A</li>    <li>Tank belonging to warring side B</li>    <li>Just a tank that was passing by and got hit by mistake :-)</li>    <li>Something that looks like a burning tank</li>    <li>An archive shot that reporter added for visual impact</li> </ol>  <p>Same applies to the &quot;primary weapon&quot; of a modern TV war: &quot;evidence of atrocities of the opposing side.&quot;</p>  <p>What's the truth? Who knows... progress brought us &quot;TV wars,&quot;&#160; is this the first <a href="http://www.defensetech.org/archives/004355.html">&quot;YouTube war&quot;?</a> But if we cannot believe the media coverage, how can we believe a random video online? Well ...&#160; maybe the same way we often believe Wikipedia over Britannica.&#160; </p>  <p>In any case, if there was a better time to turn off the TV (and tune off the web news...), it would be now. Also, time to get the dust off my <a href="http://www.amazon.com/War-Anti-War-Making-Todays-Global/dp/0446602590">copy of Toffler?</a></p>  <p>Rant mode off :-)</p>  <div class="blogger-post-footer">About me: http://www.chuvakin.org</div><div class="feedflare">
<a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/AntonChuvakinPersonalBlog?a=eQOSbK"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/AntonChuvakinPersonalBlog?i=eQOSbK" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/AntonChuvakinPersonalBlog?a=ZcEx8K"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/AntonChuvakinPersonalBlog?i=ZcEx8K" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/AntonChuvakinPersonalBlog?a=a86LNK"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/AntonChuvakinPersonalBlog?i=a86LNK" border="0"></img></a>
</div><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/AntonChuvakinPersonalBlog/~4/362457461" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 Aug 2008 13:41:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/tv">tv</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/tv wars">tv wars</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/modern tv war">modern tv war</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/war">war</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/youtube war">youtube war</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/tank">tank</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/media coverage">media coverage</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/media">media</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/random video online">random video online</category>
      <source url="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/AntonChuvakinPersonalBlog/~3/362457461/on-tv-warfare.html">On TV Warfare</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Revised Outlook out-of-office (OOF) messages don't update in OWA]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/6fd97c8f8ef1694ea7613290da056804</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/6fd97c8f8ef1694ea7613290da056804</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[If Microsoft Outlook and Outlook Web Access (OWA) display different out-of-office (OOF) messages, Cached Exchange Mode may be to...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[If Microsoft Outlook and Outlook Web Access (OWA) display different out-of-office (OOF) messages, Cached Exchange Mode may be to blame.<img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/WhatisEnterpriseItTipsAndExpertAdvice/~4/355975195" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 04 Aug 2008 20:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/outlook web access">outlook web access</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/oof">oof</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/messages">messages</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/microsoft outlook">microsoft outlook</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/owa">owa</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/exchange mode">exchange mode</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/out-of-office">out-of-office</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/display">display</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/blame">blame</category>
      <source url="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/WhatisEnterpriseItTipsAndExpertAdvice/~3/355975195/0,289625,sid43_gci1323890,00.html">Revised Outlook out-of-office (OOF) messages don't update in OWA</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Random Killing on a Canadian Greyhound Bus]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/bc4696b6a26761ebc94ae2e2e488c3b0</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/bc4696b6a26761ebc94ae2e2e488c3b0</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[After a random and horrific knife decapitation on a Greyhound bus last week
does this surprise anyone
A grisly slaying on a Greyhound bus has prompted calls for tighter security on Canadian bus lines,...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After a <a href="http://www.saskatoonhomepage.ca/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=13065&Itemid=374">random and horrific knife decapitation</a> on a Greyhound bus last week, <blockquote><br />
does <a href="http://www.cbc.ca/canada/story/2008/08/01/bus-slaying-security.html">this</a> surprise anyone:</p>

<p><bockquote>A grisly slaying on a Greyhound bus has prompted calls for tighter security on Canadian bus lines, despite the company and Canada's transport agency calling the stabbing death a tragic but isolated incident.</p>

<p>Greyhound spokeswoman Abby Wambaugh said bus travel is the safest mode of transportation, even though bus stations do not have metal detectors and other security measures used at airports.</blockquote></p>

<p>Despite editorials telling people <a href="http://lfpress.ca/newsstand/Opinion/Editorials/2008/08/02/6337056-sun.html">not to overreact</a>, it's <a href="http://thechronicleherald.ca/Canada/1070711.html">easy to</a>:</p>

<blockquote>"Hearing about this incident really worries me," said Donna Ryder, 56, who was waiting Thursday at the bus depot in Toronto.

<p>"I’m in a wheelchair and what would I be able to do to defend myself? Probably nothing. So that’s really scary."</p>

<p>Ryder, who was heading to Kitchener, Ont., said buses are essentially the only way she can get around the province, as her wheelchair won’t fit on Via Rail trains. As it is her main option for travel, a lack of security is troubling, she said.</p>

<p>"I guess we’re going to have to go the airline way, maybe have a search and baggage check, X-ray maybe," she said.</p>

<p>"Really, I don’t know what you can do about security anymore."</blockquote></p>

<p>Of course, airplane security <a href="http://www.sindark.com/2008/08/01/greyhound-bus-security/">won't work on busses</a>.</p>

<p>But -- more to the point -- <a href="http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2007/05/rare_risk_and_o_1.html">this essay</a> I wrote on overreacting to rare risks applies here:</p>

<blockquote>People tend to base risk analysis more on personal story than on data, despite the old joke that "the plural of anecdote is not data." If a friend gets mugged in a foreign country, that story is more likely to affect how safe you feel traveling to that country than abstract crime statistics. 

<p>We give storytellers we have a relationship with more credibility than strangers, and stories that are close to us more weight than stories from foreign lands. In other words, proximity of relationship affects our risk assessment. And who is everyone's major storyteller these days? Television.</blockquote></p>

<p>Which is why Canadians are talking about increasing security on long-haul busses, and not Americans.</p><div class="feedflare">
<a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/schneier/fulltext?a=GUhTfK"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/schneier/fulltext?i=GUhTfK" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/schneier/fulltext?a=pwQX0K"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/schneier/fulltext?i=pwQX0K" border="0"></img></a>
</div>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 04 Aug 2008 02:19:40 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/security">security</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/tighter security">tighter security</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/airplane security">airplane security</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/greyhound bus">greyhound bus</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/security measures">security measures</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/security anymore">security anymore</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/abstract crime statistics">abstract crime statistics</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/travel">travel</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/rare risks applies">rare risks applies</category>
      <source url="http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2008/08/random_killing.html">Random Killing on a Canadian Greyhound Bus</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Summarizing July's Threatscape]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/2860027a1eaa69350d814429c3bf6070</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/2860027a1eaa69350d814429c3bf6070</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[July's threatscape -- consider going through June's summary as well -- once again demonstrated that nothing is impossible, the impossible just takes a little longer where the incentive would be the...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<div style="text-align: left;"></div><div class="separator" style="text-align: center; clear: both;"></div><a href="http://bp3.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SJLdSTaizDI/AAAAAAAAB_E/WogqT88LBdc/s1600-h/ddanchev_july.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="border: 0pt none ; background-color: transparent; clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; float: left; margin-right: 1em;"><img src="http://bp3.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SJLdSTaizDI/AAAAAAAAB_E/Bb9z-K3ib7c/s200-R/ddanchev_july.jpg" style="border: 0pt none ;" /></a>July's threatscape -- consider going through <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/summarizing-junes-threatscape.html">June's summary</a> as well -- once again demonstrated that nothing is impossible, the impossible just takes a little longer where the incentive would be the ultimate monetization of the process.<br />
<br />
Russian hacktivists attacking Lithuania and Georgia, several Storm Worm campaigns, a couple of new malware tools, Neosploit team abandoning support for their web malware exploitation kit, CAPTCHA for several of the most popular free email providers getting efficiently attacked in order to resell the bogus accounts registered in the process, several copycat SQL injects next to the evasion techniques applied by the copycats, botnets continuing to commit click fraud and generate revenue for those who own or have rented them, an infamous money mule recruitment service taking advantage of the fast-fluxed network provided by the ASProx botnet - pretty interesting month indeed.<br />
<br />
<b>01.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/decrypting-and-restoring-gpcode.html">Decrypting and Restoring GPcode Encrypted Files</a> -<br />
The GPcode authors read the news too, and are catching up with the major weaknesses pointed out in their previous release in order to come with a virtually unbreakable algorithm. And since more evidence of <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/06/whos-behind-gpcode-ransomware.html">who's behind the GPcode ransomware</a> was gathered, vendors and independent researchers realized that the latest release is also susceptible to a plain simple flaw, namely the encrypted files were basically getting deleting and not securely erased making them fairly easy to recover.<br />
<br />
<b>02.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/chinese-bloggers-bypassing-censorship.html">Chinese Bloggers Bypassing Censorship by Blogging Backward</a> -<br />
When you know how it works, you can either improve, abuse or destroy it in that very particular order. Chinese bloggers are always very adaptive in respect to spreading their message by obfuscating their messages in a way that common keywords filtering software wouldn't be able to pick them.<br />
<br />
<b>03.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/gmail-yahoo-and-hotmails-captcha-broken.html">Gmail, Yahoo and Hotmail’s CAPTCHA Broken</a> -<br />
This has been an urban legend for a while, but with more services starting to offer hundreds of thousands of pre-registered accounts at these providers, it's surprising that <a href="http://blogs.zdnet.com/security/?p=1514">spam and phishing emails coming from legitimate email providers is increasing</a>. The "vendors" behind these propositions are naturally starting to "vertically integrate" by offering value-added services for extra payments, namely, scripts to automatically abuse the pre-registered accounts for automatic registration of splogs and anything else malicious or blackhat SEO related.<br />
<br />
<b>04.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/antivirus-industry-in-2008.html">The Antivirus Industry in 2008</a> -<br />
If it were anyone else but a security vendor to come up with such a realistic cartoon aiming to stimulate innovation by emphasizing on how prolific and sophisticated malware groups have become, it would have been a biased cartoon. However, this one is courtesy of a security vendor, and it's pretty objective.<br />
<br />
<b>05.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/lithuania-attacked-by-russian.html">Lithuania Attacked by Russian Hacktivists, 300 Sites Defaced</a> -<br />
This attack is a good example of a decent PSYOPS operation. Of course they have already build the capabilities to deface and even execute DDoS attacks against Lithuania, so why not put them in a "stay tuned" mode, by speculating on the upcoming attack and then executing it making it look like they delived what they've promised? This a lone gunman mass defacement given that the sites were all hosted on a single ISP, with no indication of any kind of coordination whatsoever. The same for the <a href="http://blogs.zdnet.com/security/?p=1533">Georgia President’s web site which was under DDoS attack from Russian hackers</a> later this month. Despite that the hacktivists behind it dedicated a separate C&amp;C for the attack, one that hasn't been used in any type of previous attacks so far, they did a minor mistake by using a secondary command and control location that's known to have been connected with a particular "botnet on demand" service in the past. The second attack once again proves that you don't need to build capacity when you can basically outsource the process to someone else.<br />
<br />
<b>06.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/icann-responds-to-dns-hijacking-its.html">The ICANN Responds to the DNS Hijacking, Its Blog Under Attack</a> -<br />
The ICANN finally issued a statement concerning the DNS hijacking of some of their domains, which is in fact what Comcast.net and Photobucket.com should have done as well, next to stating it was a "glitch". The ICANN also took advantage of the moment and also pointed out that their blog has also been under attack during the month. There's no better example of how the combination of <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/06/icann-and-ianas-domain-names-hijacked.html"> tactics can result in the hijacking of the domains</a> of the organizations implementing procedures aiming to protect against these very same attacks. And while Photobucket.com remained silent during the entire incident, the hosting provider that was used by the Netdevilz team in the two attacks, since they were also responsible for the ICANN and IANA DNS hijackings, <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/06/update-to-photobuckets-dns-hijacking.html">technological and social engineeringissued a statement</a>.<br />
<br />
<b>07.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/risks-of-outdated-situational-awareness.html">The Risks of Outdated Situational Awareness</a> -<br />
Security vendors are often in a "catch-up mode" and if I were an average Internet user not knowing that real-time situational awareness speaks for the degree to which my vendor knows what going on online, I'd be pretty excited. However, I'm not. <a href="http://blogs.zdnet.com/security/?p=1085">Prevx were catching up with a service which I covered approximately two months ago</a>, I even had the chance to constructively confront with one of the affected sites on how despite their security measures in place, this attack was still possible. Recently <a href="http://www.theregister.co.uk/2008/07/18/limbo_trojan/">Prevx have once again demonstrated an outdated situational awareness</a> by coming across a banking malware in July 2008, whereas the malware has been around since July 2007, and earlier depending on which version you're referring to.<br />
<br />
<b>08.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/fake-porn-sites-serving-malware-part.html">Fake Porn Sites Serving Malware - Part Two</a> -<br />
Yet another domain portfolio of fake porn sites serving rogue codecs and live exploit URLs, just the tip of the iceberg as usual, however their centralization is greatly assisting in tracking them down.<br />
<br />
<b>09.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/storm-worms-us-invasion-of-iran.html">Storm Worm's U.S Invasion of Iran Campaign</a> -<br />
Stormy Wormy is once again making the headlines with their ability to actually make up the headlines on their own.<br />
<br />
<b>10.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/mobile-malware-scam-isexplayer-wants.html">Mobile Malware Scam iSexPlayer Wants Your Money</a> -<br />
The best scams are the ones to which you've personally agreed to be scammed with without even knowing it. Like this one, which was tracked down and analyzed a couple of hours once a uset tipped on it.<br />
<br />
<b>11.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/template-ization-of-malware-serving.html">The Template-ization of Malware Serving Sites</a> -<br />
The increase of fake porn and celebrity sites is due to the overall template-ization of these, with the people behind them basically implementing several malicious doorways to ensure that the domains get rotated on the fly. Despite that they all look the same, they all sever different type of malware, and zero porn of celebrity content at all except the thumbnails.<br />
<br />
<b>12.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/violating-opsec-for-increasing.html">Violating OPSEC for Increasing the Probability of Malware Infection</a> -<br />
No better way to expose your affiliations and several unknown bad netblocks so far, by adding the netblocks and the malicious domains as trusted sites upon infecting a PC with the malware. Of course, the usual suspects lead the "trusted netblocks".<br />
<br />
<b>13.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/monetizing-compromised-web-sites.html">Monetizing Compromised Web Sites</a> -<br />
Several years ago, a script kiddie would install Apache on a mail server, they claim that they defaced it. Today, these amusing situations are replaced by monetization of the compromised sites, by reselling the access to them to blackhat SEO-ers, malware authors, phishers, or personally starting to manage a scammy infrastructure on them, by earning money on an affiliate based model, like this particular attack.<br />
<br />
<b>14.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/malware-and-office-documents-joining.html">Malware and Office Documents Joining Forces</a> -<br />
A recent DIY malware kit, sold as a proprietary tool basically crunching out malware infected office documents, whose built-in obfuscation makes them harder to detect. It will sooner or later leak out, turning into a commodity tool, a process that's been pretty evident for web malware exploitation kits as well.<br />
<br />
<b>15.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/are-stolen-credit-card-details-getting.html">Are Stolen Credit Card Details Getting Cheaper?</a> -<br />
Depends on who you're buying them from, and whether or not they offer discounts on a volume basis, namely the more you buy the cheaper the price of a card is supposed to get. With the current oversupply of stolen credit card details, what used to be an exclusive good once where they could enjoy a higher profit-margin, is today's commodity good.<br />
<br />
<b>16.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/neosploit-malware-kit-updated-with.html">The Neosploit Malware Kit Updated with Snapshot ActiveX Exploit</a> -<br />
Since alll the web malware exploitation kits are open source, and leaked in the wild at large, their modularity allows everyone to easily embed any type of exploit that they want to, resulting in Neosploit's single most beneficial feature, the fact that certain versions include all the publicly available exploits targeting Internet Explorer, Firefox and Opera. Moreover, the open source nature of the kit is resulting in a countless number of modified versions yet to be detected and analyzed, therefore keeping track of the exploits included in a malware kit can only be realistic if you take into considered the exploits that come with the default installation.<br />
<br />
<b>17.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/obfuscating-fast-fluxed-sql-injected.html">Obfuscating Fast-fluxed SQL Injected Domains</a> -<br />
Now that's a very good example of different tactics combined to attack, ensure survivability, and apply a certain degree of evasion in between.<br />
<br />
<b>18.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/unbreakable-captcha.html">The Unbreakable CAPTCHA</a> -<br />
There's never been a shortage of ideas, there's always been an issue of usability.<br />
<br />
<b>19.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/ayyildiz-turkish-hacking-group-vs.html">The Ayyildiz Turkish Hacking Group VS Everyone</a> -<br />
That's a pretty inspiring mission if you are to ensure your future in the next couple of years, by targeting everyone, everywhere that has ever publicly stated their disagreement with the Turkish foreign policy.<br />
<br />
<b>20.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/money-mule-recruiters-use-asproxs-fast.html">Money Mule Recruiters use ASProx's Fast Fluxing Services</a> -<br />
A true multitasking in action with a botnet that's been crunching out phishing emails, SQL injecting and now hosting a well known money mule recruitment service. <br />
<br />
<b>21.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/sql-injecting-malicious-doorways-to.html">SQL Injecting Malicious Doorways to Serve Malware</a> -<br />
Constantly switching tactics and combining different ones to achive an objective that used to be accomplished by plain simple techniques, is only starting to take place. In this case, instead of a hard coded SQL injected domain, we have the typical malicious doorways the result of the converging traffic management tools with web malware exploitation kits.<br />
<br />
<b>22.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/impersonating-stopbadwareorg-to-serve.html">Impersonating StopBadware.org to Serve Fake Security Warnings</a> -<br />
Typosquatting popular security vendors and services is nothing new, by having HostFresh providing the hosting for the parked domains promoting the rogue security software, is a privilege and flattery for the success of the Stopbadware initiative.<br />
<br />
<b>23.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/coding-spyware-and-malware-for-hire.html">Coding Spyware and Malware for Hire</a> -<br />
Customerization -- not customization -- has been taking place for a while, that's the process of tailoring your upcoming products to the needs of your future customers, compared to the product concept myopia where the malware coder would code something that he believes would be valuable to the potential customers. End user agreements, issuing licenses for the malware tool, as well as forbidding the reverse engineering of the malware so that no remotely exploitable flaws could be, are among the requirements the coder assists on.<br />
<br />
<b>24. </b><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/lazy-summer-days-at-ukrtelegroup-ltds.html">Lazy Summer Days at UkrTeleGroup Ltd</a><b> -</b><br />
Taking a random snapshot of the current malicious activity at a well known provider of hosting services for rogue security applications, live exploit URLs and botnet command&amp;control locations, always provides an insight into what are their customers up to. In this case, centralization of their scammy ecosystem, and parking a countless number of rogue domains on the same server.<br />
<br />
<b>25. </b><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/email-hacking-going-commercial.html">Email Hacking Going Commercial</a> -<br />
Cybercrime is in fact getting easier to outsource, and while the number of scammers trying to offer non-existent services, or at least services where they cannot deliver the goods, the business model of this service that is that you only pay once they show you a proof that they've managed to hack the email address you game them. How are they doing it? Social engineering and enticing the user to click on live exploit URL from where they'll infect the PC and obtain the email password, of course, next to definitely abusing it for many other purposes in the process.<br />
<br />
<b>26.</b> <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/vulnerabilities-in-antivirus-software.html">Vulnerabilities in Antivirus Software - Conflict of Interest</a> -<br />
You can easily twist the number of vulnerabilities found in your antivirus solution, but not recognizing them as vulnerabilities at the first place. It's all a matter of what you define as a vulnerability, or perhaps what you admit as a serious vulnerability - remote code execution through a security software, or a flaw that's allowing malware to bypass the security solution itself.<br />
<br />
<b>27. </b><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/counting-bullets-on-malware-front.html">Counting the Bullets on the (Malware) Front</a> -<br />
Emphasizing on the number of malware/threats/viruses/worms/slugs your solution detects may be marketable in the short-term, but is damaging the end user's understanding of the threatscape in the long-term. So, by the time he catches up with what exactly is going on, he'll recall the moment in time where he was using the number of threats his solution was detecting as the main benchmark for its usefulness. In reality through, the number is irrelevant from a pro-active point of view, with zero day malware like the one coded for hire undermining the signatures based scanning model.<br />
<br />
<b>28. </b><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/smells-like-copycat-sql-injection-in.html">Smells Like a Copycat SQL Injection In the Wild</a> -<br />
It was pretty obvious that copycats seeing the success of SQL injections the the huge number of sites susceptible to exploitation, would also starting taking advantage of the practice. Some are, however, targeting local communities and trying to avoid detection by using targeted SQL injections.<br />
<br />
<b>29. </b><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/click-fraud-botnets-and-parked-domains.html">Click Fraud, Botnets and Parked Domains - All Inclusive</a> -<br />
The scheme is nothing new, what's new is that the botnet masters are trying to limit the revenues that used to go out to affiliate networks they were participating in, and are trying to own or rent the entire infrastructure on their own.<br />
<br />
<b>30. </b><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/over-80-percent-of-storm-worm-spam-sent.html">Over 80 percent of Storm Worm Spam Sent by Pharmaceutical Spam Kings</a><b> -</b><br />
With access to Storm Worm sold and resold, and new malware introduced on Storm Worm infected hosts used as foundation for the propagation of the new malware in this case, it's questionable whether or not the Storm Worm-ers themselves are sending out the junk emails, or are they people who've rented access to the botnet doing it. <br />
<br />
<b>31. </b><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/neosploit-team-leaving-it-underground.html">Neosploit Team Leaving the IT Underground</a> -<br />
Pretty surprising at the first place, but in reality it clearly demonstrates that when you cannot enforce the end user agreement on your crimeware kit, but continue seeing it used in a very profitable malware operations, you basically shut down the support for the public version. The team is not going to stop innovating for their own purposes, and in the long-term they may in fact re-appear with an updated malware kit that's converging different services next to the product itself.<br />
<br />
<b>32. </b><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/dissecting-managed-spamming-service.html">Dissecting a Managed Spamming Service</a> - <br />
Managed spamming services using botnets as the foundation for the campaigns are starting to introduce improved metrics for the delivery, as well as experienced customer support ensuring the spam messages make it through spam filters, or at least increase the probability of making the happen. This is an example of a random service emphasizing on the improved metrics they're capable of delivering.<br />
<br />
<b>33. </b><a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/07/storm-worms-lazy-summer-campaigns.html">Storm Worm's Lazy Summer Campaigns</a> -<br />
Looks like a "cybercrime intern" launched this campaign, lacking any of the usual Storm Worm evasive practices, no exploitation of client side vulnerabilities, as well as no survivability offered by their usual fast-flux nodes.<div class="feedflare">
<a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?a=dMjxcK"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?i=dMjxcK" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?a=IC3AVK"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?i=IC3AVK" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?a=d2XWZk"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?i=d2XWZk" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?a=vRFZyk"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?i=vRFZyk" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?a=6ZdeKK"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?i=6ZdeKK" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?a=jVlXIK"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?i=jVlXIK" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?a=W4mAWk"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia?i=W4mAWk" border="0"></img></a>
</div><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia/~4/352993637" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Aug 2008 12:08:24 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/malware">malware</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/profitable malware operations">profitable malware operations</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/malware authors">malware authors</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/malware tools">malware tools</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/malware coder">malware coder</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/malware kit">malware kit</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/malware infection">malware infection</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/neosploit malware kit">neosploit malware kit</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/spam">spam</category>
      <source url="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia/~3/352993637/summarizing-julys-threatscape.html">Summarizing July's Threatscape</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[A sneak peek at a Black Hat presentation]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/181fe8daaf5608a4eaded35d8d32675f</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/181fe8daaf5608a4eaded35d8d32675f</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[No, it is not the Dan K DNS presentation, sorry. Patrick McGregor, CEO of BitArmor Systems is presenting at Black Hat as well. As part of our promotion with the SBN and Black Hat I have made my blog...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>No, it is not the Dan K DNS presentation, sorry.  Patrick McGregor, CEO of BitArmor Systems is presenting at Black Hat as well.  As part of our promotion with the SBN and Black Hat I have made my blog available to Patrick to give us a sneak peek at his presentation.  Patrick was nice enough to prepare the following:</p>  <h4>Braving the Cold (Boot) – A Sneak Peek of My Presentation at Black Hat</h4>  <p>by Patrick McGregor</p>  <p>Cold boot attacks aren’t theoretical academic exercises. Cold boot attacks are real. And they’re serious.</p>  <p>In the past few years, companies have poured hundreds of millions of dollars into full disk encryption technologies. Companies expect full disk encryption to reduce the risk of exposure of sensitive information such as intellectual property or customer data. Reality often deviates from what is expected, however. Researchers from Princeton shocked the industry earlier in 2008 when they released a <a href="http://citp.princeton.edu/memory/">research paper</a> that showed that low-cost “Cold Boot” attacks could be used to defeat the security of most full disk encryption systems. They <a href="http://bitarmor.blogspot.com/2008/07/for-your-hacking-pleasure-cold-boot.html">recently even published</a> all the tools needed to do this at home!</p>  <p>Some have argued that Cold Boot attacks are not serious security threats. I disagree! First, an unskilled person can capitalize on the exploit using <a href="http://securosis.com/2008/03/27/uh-oh-time-to-take-cold-boot-encryption-attacks-very-seriously/">simple, automated steps</a> and <a href="http://mcgrewsecurity.com/projects/msramdmp/">publicly available tools</a>. In fact, Cold Boot attacks require nothing more than plugging a USB drive into a laptop. Second, the physical target of a Cold Boot attack, such as a laptop, is very easily obtainable (see the <a href="http://www.networkworld.com/news/2008/063008-laptops-lost-like-hot-cakes.html">recent Ponemon report</a> on laptops lost/stolen in airports – scary!). Third, although many laptops and desktops are stolen via random acts of theft, it is well known that some criminals profit from organized, calculated data theft. It is only a matter of time before we hear of a high-profile data breach that results from a simple Cold Boot attack.</p>  <p>I am excited to <a href="http://www.blackhat.com/html/bh-usa-08/bh-usa-08-speakers.html#McGregor">present at Black Hat</a> several innovations for preventing Cold Boot attacks. In addition to summarizing how a Cold Boot attack works, I’ll describe four new software techniques for hardening full disk encryption against the attacks. The software technology was developed by myself, Tim Hollebeek, Alexander Volynkin, and Matt White. All of us work for <a href="http://www.bitarmor.com/">BitArmor,</a> an exciting security startup based in Pittsburgh. Here’s a sneak peek:</p>  <p>· <b>Wash up</b>: Wipe keys immediately before certain OS state transitions, such as before the computer shuts down or goes into hibernation mode – accessing the memory will yield nothing. </p>  <p>· <b>Take advantage of BIOS memory smashing</b>: By strategically placing keys in certain regions of memory, we can rely on the BIOS boot process to overwrite keys before any operating system can dump the contents of memory.</p>  <p>· <b>Is it chilly in here?</b>: Using built-in temperature sensors, we can lock down the system in reaction to temperature drops that may indicate a Cold Boot attack is in progress.</p>  <p>· <b>Create a virtual enclave for keys</b>: We can implement special cryptographic, OS and processor architecture techniques to provide robust protection for keys against the most aggressive cold boot attacks. By creating a “virtual secure enclave” for encryption keys in software, an attacker cannot extract critical keys from memory – even if the RAM is super-cooled.</p>  <p>Hope you can join us at Black Hat as we take an <a href="http://www.blackhat.com/html/bh-usa-08/bh-usa-08-speakers.html#McGregor">in-depth look</a> at the future of full disk encryption technology.</p>
<p><a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~a/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=GGsLbi"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~a/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=GGsLbi" border="0"></img></a></p><div class="feedflare">
<a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=tvgRLJ"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=tvgRLJ" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=TafXWJ"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=TafXWJ" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=IRPnWJ"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=IRPnWJ" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=xFRbVJ"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=xFRbVJ" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=cwAU8j"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=cwAU8j" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=7pGUFj"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=7pGUFj" border="0"></img></a>
</div><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears/~4/350948771" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 30 Jul 2008 14:08:27 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/boot">boot</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/bios boot process">bios boot process</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/cold boot attacks">cold boot attacks</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/attacks">attacks</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/cold">cold</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/black hat">black hat</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/disk encryption">disk encryption</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/keys">keys</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/wipe keys immediately">wipe keys immediately</category>
      <source url="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears/~3/350948771/a-sneak-peek-at.html">A sneak peek at a Black Hat presentation</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Coding Spyware and Malware for Hire]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/1dbd4bddd9e4248009d0273ad7cae5dd</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/1dbd4bddd9e4248009d0273ad7cae5dd</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[What type of antivirus evasion do you want today? For the past several years, we have been witnessing the emerging customerization applied in malware and spyware for hire services. What used to be a...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="separator" style="text-align: left; clear: both;"><a href="http://bp2.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SIWJkocpGwI/AAAAAAAAB8U/_v3hJOM2k_s/s1600-h/preview_random.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="border: 0pt none ; background-color: transparent; clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; float: left; margin-right: 1em;"><img src="http://bp2.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SIWJkocpGwI/AAAAAAAAB8U/15Yc8N_lG74/s200-R/preview_random.jpg" style="border: 0pt none ;" /></a></div>What type of antivirus evasion do you want today? For the past several years, we have been witnessing the emerging customerization applied in malware and spyware for hire services. What used to be a situation where the malware authors would code and then start promoting a piece of malware including features that he thinks his potential customers would want by generalizing a cybercriminal's needs, is today's "listening to the customer" win-win situation that they've reached already. <br />
<br />
The whole maturity from a product concept to customerization is in fact so prevalent these days, that malware authors wanting to preserve their intellectual property are forbidding their customers from reverse engineering their malware modules, presumably fearing that <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/06/zeus-crimeware-kit-vulnerable-to.html">remotely exploitable flaws like this one in one of the most popular Ebanker malwares for the last two yers Zeus</a>, could be discovered due to the malware author's insecure coding practices. Moreover, limiting the distribution of a single license they are given to more than three people will result in the malware author ignoring any future business relationships with the party that ruined the exclusiveness of the malware, thereby leaking it to the public, something that's been happening and will continue happening with web malware exploitation kits.<br />
<br />
What would be the price of a custom malware module coded on demand? How much does it cost to have a built in email harvester that would sniff all the incoming and outgoing email addresses from the infected host to later on include them in upcoming spam and malware campaigns? Would the malware author also provide a managed hosting service for the command and control and the actual binaries on a revenue sharing <br />
<br />
Here's an automatically translated, and fairly easy to understand random proposition for coding spyware and malware for hire, aiming to answer many of these questions, clearly demonstrating that today's malware is coded in exactly the same way the customer wants it to : <br />
<br />
"<i>As you can see in the history of its development turned directly into the combine, while almost no raspuh in weight, full-size pack аж 18 kb and minialno 5 kb, for all nampomnyu again, all descriptions below can be done as otdelnym bot, and any combination of cross except for a few restrictions. This product is targeted at mass-user and will not be all prodavatsya row. So, you can choose from:</i><br />
<br />
<i>Actually loader - is able to load a file from adminki, by country and other characteristics, such as the number of animals on board with a specific bot, a country group of countries, the availability of certain authors or Fire, sredenemu time online, etc. etc.. You can adjust the speed of shipping limits for each file, can load 1 as well as how files simultaneously<br />
300 €</i><br />
<br />
<i><b>FTP and not only Graber</b><br />
Analyzes user traffic and collects from the ftp acclamation, that is ftp acclamation would you regardless of how the customer uses ftp user, thus can be obtained most valuable ftp aka (even those to which the password is not saved), you can also grab other in a way not only acclamation acclamation and other tasty things more)<br />
150 €<b>&nbsp;</b></i><br />
<br />
<i><b>Assembler spam bases</b><br />
Analyzes user traffic and collects from all email, snifit http pop3 smtp protocols, keeps records unikallnosti locally on each boat to reduce the burden on the server as well as globally on a server has 2 mode of operation - ie passive with only collects user to please and active - the very beginning to download the entire inet) in search of soap<br />
220 €<br />
<br />
<b>Socks 4 / 5</b><br />
Normal soks with competently implemented multithreading, is activated only if the user real Ip, otherwise not. And also optional, depending on the connection type and speed ineta.<br />
70 €<br />
<br />
<b>Indicates</b><br />
The primitive method, contamination fleshek avtoranom gives 2-3% increase in the first week and up to 7% in the next, a pleasant trifle)<br />
35 €<br />
<br />
<b>Scripts</b><br />
Loader supports internal scripting language - jscript, to carry out arbitrary actions on the victim machine, whether recording data in the register, setting authentic hon-Pago, opening URL in your browser (it was done so to please with 90% punching)), apload arbitrary files on a server, even theoretically possible to form and grabing inzhekty in IE) has only to write the script zaebetes, vobschem lyuboye actions soul who wish)<br />
70 € basic functionality<br />
<br />
<b>Assembler passwords</b><br />
Collects data such as passwords pstorage IE, MSN, etc., will be added at the request of other sources of passwords<br />
70 €<br />
<br />
<b>Mini-AV</b><br />
When installing loadera wheelbarrows to remove BHO shaped three, zevso-shaped, the majority of shit from all avtoranov, render most keylogerov until all) forward proposals to improve<br />
70 €<br />
<br />
<b>File-default</b><br />
In exe loadera program URL (in adminke) to the file which once progruzit 1 and run at first start loadera on wheelbarrows, while simultaneously helping progruzke Trojan for example, in its entire botnet that does not paired with challenges in adminke, the module operates in 20 seconds after the mini - av which excludes the removal of your Trojan bot, after progruza this exe bot continues to normal activities.<br />
35 €<br />
<br />
<b>Form Graber</b><br />
While in beta version, robbed IE. Sends logs in adminku, folding country. Logs are like logs agent. It consists of:<br />
<br />
<b>Graber certificats</b><br />
On the idea is part formgrabera but could work and of itself, actually there is nothing to describe)<br />
<br />
<b>Injections</b><br />
Literacy sold inzhekty, did not begin work after full progruza pages (as in bolshistve three) and immediately supported injection yavaskript code, which allows avtozalivy and DC inzhekty for data collection. For example not to yuzat acclamation at all is not yet introduce the necessary number of Britain, after which inzhekt ceases to operate. Вобщем mdelat can be anything and in any form) rather than the meager request field pin) And also inzhektov subspecies - a substitute for the issuance of search enginee.<br />
<br />
<b>Graber balances</b><br />
Makes loot aka balances at the entrance to the user acclamation, detail added to the logs.<br />
<br />
<b>Screen</b><br />
Universal method to grab information from absolutely any species and varieties klaiviatur screens, in particular html, flash, in one picture, with a drop-down fields after choosing your encrypted, as well as information such as "enter 3 yu secret letter word" etc. as well as any information which is visible a user but not seen in the logs. Screen settings of adminki, set URL where do screen as well as the type of screen: for virtual keyboard (done several small images of areas around the clique) or to "enter 3 yu secret letter words" (makes 1 full shot). With the withdrawal screen recorded in the log entry with the name of the file to the screen this position.<br />
<br />
<b>Antiabuznost for botneta</b><br />
Feachem adminki, keep botnet enables fast, normal, bezglyuchnyh NEabuzoustoychivyh hosting, with features that you forget what abuzy, nohistory week saporta "abuzoustoychivogo" hosting inaccessibility host to half ineta etc., etc., also with the help of the supplement will be able to keep huge botnety (over SL) at 1 dedike with 512 Lake) and well on the price of hosting a savings, not $ 500 a month and 150. It may use this feature to stroronnim development, Trojans, bots, etc., actually is a separate product. And incidentally, if you do not understand the theory that nenado ask "and how does it work?" imagine that it works and point and neubivaemo in pritsnipe.<br />
600 € +<br />
&nbsp;</i><br />
<i>All prices are in euros, the calculation is made at the rate of CB on the day of purchase. ps I will not disappear as most authors after months of sales, I DONT how to please you get to the assembly ftp, I DONT how many soap collects soap-graber, I DONT what otstuk from loadera, I DONT soksov how many will be from 1 to downloads, and how best To work load a file is not dead quickly, if you are confused my ignorance - that my loader so you do not need more tries)<br />
<br />
Rules / Licence<br />
-- Customer has no right to transfer any of his three 3 persons except options for harmonizing with me<br />
-- Customer does not have the right to make any decompile, research, malicious modification of any three parts<br />
-- Customer has no right where either rasprostanyat information about three and a public discussion with the exception of three entries.<br />
-- For violating the rules - without any license denial manibekov and further conversations</i>" <br />
<br />
This malware coder seems to be participating in an affiliate program with a malicious ISP that is offering hosting services for the entire campaign, not just the malware binaries, so you have a rather good example that incentives and revenue-sharing models result in value-added services, a all-in-one shop for a customer to take advantage of without bothering to approach a third-party.<br />
<br />
Cybercrime is getting even more easier to outsource these days, and with the malicious parties improving their communication and incentives model, the resulting transparency in the underground market<br />
<br />
<b>Related posts:</b><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/03/underground-economys-supply-of-goods.html">The Underground Economy's Supply of Goods and Services</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/10/dynamics-of-malware-industry.html">The Dynamics of the Malware Industry - Proprietary Malware Tools</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/06/using-market-forces-to-disrupt-botnets.html">Using Market Forces to Disrupt Botnets</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/10/multiple-firewalls-bypassing.html">Multiple Firewalls Bypassing Verification on Demand</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/10/managed-spamming-appliances-future-of.html">Managed Spamming Appliances - The Future of Spam</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/02/localizing-cybercrime-cultural.html">Localizing Cybercrime - Cultural Diversity on Demand</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/01/e-crime-and-socioeconomic-factors.html">E-crime and Socioeconomic Factors</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/12/russias-fsb-vs-cybercrime.html">Russia's FSB vs Cybercrime</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/08/malware-as-web-service.html">Malware as a Web Service</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/09/localizing-open-source-malware.html">Localizing Open Source Malware</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/04/quality-and-assurance-in-malware.html">Quality and Assurance in Malware Attacks</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2006/09/benchmarking-and-optimising-malware.html">Benchmarking and Optimising Malware</a><div class="feedflare">
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      <pubDate>Mon, 21 Jul 2008 23:52:14 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/malware">malware</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/malware author">malware author</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/malware authors">malware authors</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/malware binaries">malware binaries</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/malware attacks">malware attacks</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/ftp">ftp</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/ftp user">ftp user</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/collects">collects</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/malware industry">malware industry</category>
      <source url="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia/~3/342366718/coding-spyware-and-malware-for-hire.html">Coding Spyware and Malware for Hire</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Fake Porn Sites Serving Malware - Part Two]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/86e13cf5a3ac03ff0da9f40355440a24</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/86e13cf5a3ac03ff0da9f40355440a24</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[What we've go here is the same malware gang using the very same malicious ISP among the ones you rarely see in any report , continuing to crunch out domain redirectors using the same templates for...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<div style="text-align: left;"></div>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: center; clear: both;"></div>
<a href="http://bp3.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SHHrzCPIfDI/AAAAAAAAB4E/7qxOVh8ZjQQ/s1600-h/fake_porn_malware_domains_farm.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="border: 0pt none ; background-color: transparent; clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; float: left; margin-right: 1em;"><img src="http://bp3.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SHHrzCPIfDI/AAAAAAAAB4E/JTiTcBU_mq4/s200-R/fake_porn_malware_domains_farm.JPG" style="border: 0pt none ;" /></a>What we've go here is the same malware gang using the very same <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/06/malicious-isps-you-rarely-see-in-any.html">malicious ISP among the ones you rarely see in any report</a>, continuing to crunch out domain redirectors using the same templates for fake porn sites. And since some of the fake sites are actual redirectors, periodically revisting them leads to more fake codecs and even more actionable intelligence into the nature of their practices, and which are the ISPs proving them with hosting services for several consecutive years.<br />
<br />
The main redirector in this campaign <b>popular-adult.com</b> is also responding to :<br />
<br />
<div style="text-align: left;"><b>basic-adult .com<br />
business-adult .com<br />
center-adult .com<br />
comp-adult .com<br />
compadult .com<br />
controladult .com<br />
cruiseporn .com<br />
drive-adult .com<br />
ebony-adult-video .com</b></div>
<div style="text-align: left;"><b>ebony-pornmovie .com</b></div>
<a href="http://bp3.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SHICb9Bw1GI/AAAAAAAAB4U/vHROBrIH6vM/s1600-h/popular_adult_CERNEL_ATRIVO.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="border: 0pt none ; background-color: transparent; clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; float: left; margin-right: 1em;"><img src="http://bp3.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SHICb9Bw1GI/AAAAAAAAB4U/jIZzb-nymvc/s200-R/popular_adult_CERNEL_ATRIVO.JPG" style="border: 0pt none ;" /></a><b>ebony-video-xxx .com<br />
engine-adult .com<br />
fat-</b>a<b>dult-video .com<br />
fat-pornmovie .com<br />
fat-video-xxx .com<br />
global-adult .com<br />
inc-adult .com<br />
name-adult .com<br />
nameadult .com<br />
other-adult .com<br />
partadult .com<br />
pleasureadult .com<br />
porn-abc .com<br />
porn-contact .com<br />
porn-global .net<br />
porn-go .net<br />
porn-group .net<br />
porn-party .net<br />
porn-play .net<br />
porn-plus .net<br />
porn-power .net<br />
porn-room .net<br />
pornabout .com<br />
porndrive .net<br />
pornhelp .net<br />
pornname .net<br />
pornstar-adult-video .com<br />
pornstar-pornmovie .com<br />
pornstar-video-xxx .com<br />
room-adult .com<br />
scan-adult .com<br />
seek-adult .com<br />
u-adult .com</b><br />
<br />
The secondary redirectors going out of popular-adult.com :<br />
<br />
<div style="text-align: left;"></div>
<div class="separator" style="text-align: center; clear: both;"></div>
<a href="http://bp1.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SHIFY0buIsI/AAAAAAAAB4k/NE0nt-J_MWg/s1600-h/fake_porn_redirectors.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="border: 0pt none ; background-color: transparent; clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; float: left; margin-right: 1em;"><img src="http://bp1.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SHIFY0buIsI/AAAAAAAAB4k/55mFJcgdujQ/s200-R/fake_porn_redirectors.JPG" style="border: 0pt none ;" /></a><b>pornname .net/ted/382634557/1/<br />
porn-abc .com/ike/1666520193/1/<br />
pornhelp .net/dense/876421348/1/<br />
porn-play .net/cristina/1970565499/1/<br />
porn-global .net/percival/330780624/1/<br />
porn-contact .com/cisse/854714304/1/<br />
porn-play .net/honora/888715608/1/<br />
pornname .net/deidre/1964468519/1/<br />
pornhelp .net/pip/1977382266/1/<br />
porndrive .net/shelton/767217618/1/<br />
pornhelp .net/mat/354381578/1/<br />
pornabout .com/tobe/1436617289/1/<br />
porn-go .net/samson/7633197/1/<br />
porn-contact .com/teresa/409084583/1/<br />
porn-party .net/basil/1305549820/1/<br />
porn-contact .com/ed/1067772053/1/<br />
porn-contact .com/frish/1287341391/1/<br />
pornname .net/mariah/53967973/1/<br />
pornname .net/jacobus/291129748/1/<br />
porn-plus .net/beverly/2122167311/1/<br />
porn-party .net/lulu/917088357/1/<br />
pornabout .com/boetius/1991451664/1/<br />
cruiseporn .com/padde/1296397392/1/<br />
porn-power .net/arch/334137732/1/<br />
cruiseporn .com/meta/377489795/1/<br />
porn-room .net/lynette/1518855371/1/<br />
porn-play .net/link/1975737157/1/<br />
hporn-global .net/vin/1241430020/1/<br />
porndrive .net/dunk/1245242641/1/<br />
porn-go .net/louisa/1685718172/1/<br />
pornhelp .net/dunk/1859215260/1/<br />
porn-contact .com/celia/1805798677/1/<br />
porn-play .net/anabelle/987641695/1/<br />
porn-room .net/rille/815076192/1/<br />
pornabout.com/hodge/1040019816/1/<br />
porn-abc .com/claes/1130748100/1/<br />
pornabout .com/frederick/1987458246/1/<br />
porn-go .net/fredde/1153431432/1/<br />
porn-party .net/felicity/705720374/1/<br />
porndrive .net/ginne/1183690031/1/<br />
porn-group .net/kimberle/706468800/1/<br />
porn-room .net/helen/565953612/1/<br />
porn-party .net/arche/1387111363/1/<br />
porn-contact .com/kingston/232354071/1/<br />
pornhelp .net/mima/1024064014/1/<br />
porn-power .net/gretchen/152347961/1/<br />
porn-contact .com/ophelia/840853119/1/<br />
porn-play .net/eleanor/88926029/1/<br />
porn-power .net/bella/1712681771/1/<br />
porn-global .net/melchizedek/1823498218/1/<br />
pornabout .com/gabbe/1478560492/1/<br />
porn-party .net/obedience/1540587230/1/<br />
porndrive .net/rod/1177331120/1/<br />
porn-play .net/gee/1314369182/1/<br />
pornname .net/phineas/975226015/1/<br />
porn-global .net/reynold/131075998/1/<br />
porndrive .net/bat/1542809624/1/<br />
porn-global .net/hans/400396810/1/<br />
porn-contact .com/mock/1738069316/1/<br />
porn-plus .net/tryphosia/354085313/1/<br />
porn-room .net/bazaleel/1417267786/1/<br />
porn-contact .com/joyce/353938308/1/<br />
porn-power .net/laine/780004499/1/<br />
pornhelp .net/mille/988856007/1/<br />
cruiseporn .com/dare/258399427/1/<br />
porn-global .net/nat/2039108680/1/<br />
pornname .net/eudora/2132399934/1/<br />
porn-go .net/ana/277211595/1/<br />
pornhelp .net/auge/1990287956/1/<br />
porn-contact .com/danial/1195423348/1/<br />
porn-abc .com/teresa/1787982397/1/<br />
porn-go .net/lawrence/1575543567/1/<br />
porn-go .net/sherre/1066718744/1/<br />
porn-contact .com/jack/657185819/1/<br />
porn-abc .com/manda/216390544/1/<br />
porn-party .net/chuck/1533427157/1/<br />
porndrive .net/lucille/215841052/1/<br />
cruiseporn .com/rodney/1024994863/1/<br />
pornname .net/sheldon/669324635/1/<br />
porn-global .net/janet/1677642355/1/<br />
porn-global .net/basil/635902337/1/<br />
porn-party .net/adela/980553444/1/<br />
cruiseporn .com/charles/2038221862/1/<br />
pornabout .com/sid/644600064/1/<br />
porn-abc .com/eloise/1882289515/1/<br />
porndrive .net/bryant/724023427/1/<br />
porn-party .net/bonne/305120344/1/<br />
porn-play .net/susan/826151266/1/<br />
porn-room .net/sheila/439221958/1/<br />
porn-go .net/valere/1498454342/1/<br />
porn-contact .com/asenath/1036530205/1/<br />
porn-plus .net/marcus/51947065/1/<br />
porn-party .net/bridgit/518065759/1/<br />
porn-plus.net/shawn/1427002427/1/<br />
cruiseporn.com/alicia/1252994155/1/<br />
porn-abc.com/arminda/975985679/1/<br />
porn-party.net/lionel/929052416/1/<br />
porn-contact .com/ande/1755833202/1/<br />
porn-power .net/cyrus/732691977/1/<br />
aboutadultsex .com/heloise/1008109638/1/<br />
adultzoneworld .com/barne/506956701/1/<br />
superporncity .com/roberta/1239682918/1/<br />
pornhelp .net/eurydice/1944564451/1/<br />
theadultpost .com/volodia/543769984/1/<br />
porn-play .net/bird/760635633/1/<br />
coolbestporn .com/bradford/578099145/1/<br />
porn-plus .net/delilah/465854735/1/<br />
porn-power .net/pheney/698426424/1/<br />
porn-party .net/cristina/940229631/1/<br />
porn-party .net/justin/1913395886/1/<br />
porn-contact .com/lotte/1794233444/1/<br />
porn-party .net/nowell/850070721/1/<br />
worldbestadult .com/parthenia/1858633626/1/<br />
funpornsite .com/patience/188018581/1/<br />
adultsexpro .com/isse/1981168802/1/<br />
adultsexpro .com/isabelle/683364151/1/<br />
porndrive .net/erne/906935790/1/<br />
porn-power .net/delpha/178727494/1/<br />
porn-plus .net/chesley/1261676752/1/<br />
porn-plus .net/selina/11889629/1/<br />
porntimeguide .com/arnold/1555784224/1/<br />
aboutadultsex .com/doug/1975246767/1/<br />
porn-global .net/clum/1615653087/1/<br />
funxxxporn .com/kym/739810260/1/<br />
porn-plus .net/roxane/2022633909/1/<br />
worldbestadult .com/vicke/955775101/1/<br />
porn-play .net/jane/1396714471/1/<br />
pornname .net/nicole/1695768032/1/<br />
adultvideodot .com/bela/96070992/1/<br />
porn-room .net/carre/1310194786/1/<br />
adultsexpro .com/azubah/141802741/1/<br />
theadulteye .com/pheney/1077328499/1/<br />
porn-party .net/chick/1522449297/1/<br />
aboutadultsex .com/elbert/1300176621/1/<br />
findadultsex .com/lorre/2057361400/1/<br />
teenporntop .com/aristotle/901956477/1/<br />
coolbestporn .com/bartel/94175118/1/<br />
porn-plus .net/deanne/70540201/1/<br />
coolbestporn .com/appe/1679745028/1/<br />
findadultsex .com/asaph/1439353641/1/<br />
pornxxxfilm .com/tone/904077420/1/<br />
funxxxporn .com/india/476477713/1/<br />
adultvideodot .com/ed/879863981/1/<br />
bestpriceporn .com/babbe/1457040435/1/<br />
superliveporn .com/russell/56570486/1/</b><br />
<br />
More fake porn video sites using similar site templates, and using the same redirection infrastructure :<br />
<br />
<a href="http://bp1.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SHIFIM-11XI/AAAAAAAAB4c/TWE3MI4BkNk/s1600-h/best-codec_crawled.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="border: 0pt none ; background-color: transparent; clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; float: left; margin-right: 1em;"><img src="http://bp1.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SHIFIM-11XI/AAAAAAAAB4c/tmD1w9q0Ct0/s200-R/best-codec_crawled.JPG" style="border: 0pt none ;" /></a><b>porntubev20 .com<br />
clearpornurlssite .com<br />
mypornmovies .net<br />
getyourfreemovie .com<br />
tubescollection .com<br />
free-best-porn .com/videos/<br />
pornmovieshare .com<br />
clipslab .com<br />
mybestvideosite .com<br />
avwav .com</b><b> </b><br />
<br />
The fake codecs download locations in this campaign :<b>&nbsp;</b><br />
<br />
<b>aviutility .com<br />
18x-adult2008 .com<br />
2008x-adult-2008 .com<br />
best-codec .com<br />
hq-codec .net<br />
mpegsystem .com<br />
bestsoft-ware08 .com</b><br />
<br />
<b>The registrant and hosting provider :</b><br />
<br />
Cernel Inc, Legal Department&nbsp; (support@cernel.net)<br />
23404 W. Lyons Ave #223, Santa Clarita, Ca,91321<br />
US, Tel. +1.6613470577<br />
<br />
Historically, the same gang has been using the same hosting provider for many other fake codecs, which remain parked on the same netblock in a standby mode :<br />
<br />
<b>Fire-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.162<br />
<b>Fire-codec .com</b> - 64.28.184.163<br />
<b>Light-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.163<br />
<b>Braketicket .com</b> -&nbsp; 64.28.184.164<br />
<b>Mooncodec .net </b>- 64.28.184.164<br />
<b>Light-codec .com</b> - 64.28.184.165<br />
<b>Turbo-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.165<br />
<b>Space-codec .com</b> - 64.28.184.166<br />
<b>Ultra-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.166<br />
<b>Brakecodec .com</b> - 64.28.184.167<br />
<b>Demo-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.167<br />
<b>Demoticket .net</b> - 64.28.184.168<br />
<b>Hq-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.168<br />
<b>Turbo-codec .com</b> - 64.28.184.168<br />
<b>Hqticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.169<br />
<b>End-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.169<br />
<b>Nitro-codec .com</b> - 64.28.184.169<br />
<b>Hqticket .net</b> - 64.28.184.170<br />
<b>Clean-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.170<br />
<b>Red-codec .com</b> - 64.28.184.170<br />
<b>Black-codec .com</b> - 64.28.184.171<br />
<b>Viva-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.171<br />
<b>Niceticket .net</b> - 64.28.184.171<br />
<b>Endticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.172<br />
<b>Ultra-codec .com</b> - 64.28.184.172<br />
<b>Wot-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.172<br />
<b>Mega-codec .net</b> - 64.28.184.173<br />
<b>Storm-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.173<br />
<b>Megaz-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.174<br />
<b>Vipcodec .net</b> - 64.28.184.174<br />
<b>Democodec .net</b> - 64.28.184.175<br />
<b>Giga-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.175<br />
<b>Demo-codec .net</b> - 64.28.184.176<br />
<b>Uin-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.176<br />
<b>Hopeticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.177<br />
<b>Hq-codec .net</b> - 64.28.184.177<br />
<b>Best-codec .com</b> - 64.28.184.178<br />
<b>Hope-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.178<br />
<b>Endcodec .net</b> - 64.28.184.179<br />
<b>Zero-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.179<br />
<b>End-codec .net</b> - 64.28.184.180<br />
<b>Pop-ticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.180<br />
<b>Cleancodec .net</b> - 64.28.184.181<br />
<b>Yupticket .com</b> - 64.28.184.181<br />
<br />
The deeper you go the more interesting it gets, malware command and controls located on the same network, fake banks, money mule recruitment sites, pharmaceutical scams and spam hosting - they or their customers if they are to forward the responsibility are definitely multitasking.<br />
<br />
<b>Related posts:</b><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/06/fake-porn-sites-serving-malware.html">Fake Porn Sites Serving Malware</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/06/underground-multitasking-in-action.html">Underground Multitasking in Action</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/06/fake-celebrity-video-sites-serving.html">Fake Celebrity Video Sites Serving Malware</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/06/blackhat-seo-redirects-to-malware-and.html">Blackhat SEO Redirects to Malware and Rogue Software</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/06/malicious-doorways-redirecting-to.html">Malicious Doorways Redirecting to Malware</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/03/portfolio-of-fake-video-codecs.html">A Portfolio of Fake Video Codecs</a> <br />
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      <pubDate>Mon, 07 Jul 2008 23:24:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/net">net</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/malware">malware</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/porn-party">porn-party</category>
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      <source url="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia/~3/329627841/fake-porn-sites-serving-malware-part.html">Fake Porn Sites Serving Malware - Part Two</source>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Lithuania Attacked by Russian Hacktivists, 300 Sites Defaced]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/2d3be07cf61adc6c866a5aad79d898ed</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/2d3be07cf61adc6c866a5aad79d898ed</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Last week's mass defacement of over 300 Lithuanian sites hosted on the same ISP, an upcoming attack that was largely anticipated due to the on purposely escalated online tensions out of Lithuan's...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<div style="text-align: left;"></div>
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<a href="http://bp3.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SG_Da11zxkI/AAAAAAAAB30/hOMBHxBYeFc/s1600-h/info_war_slides.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="border: 0pt none ; background-color: transparent; clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; float: left; margin-right: 1em;"><img src="http://bp3.blogger.com/_wICHhTiQmrA/SG_Da11zxkI/AAAAAAAAB30/5pqzMZ2AxxE/s200-R/info_war_slides.jpg" style="border: 0pt none ;" /></a>Last week's <a href="http://blogs.zdnet.com/security/?p=1408">mass defacement of over 300 Lithuanian sites</a> hosted on the same ISP, an upcoming attack that was largely anticipated due to the on purposely escalated online tensions out of Lithuan's accepted legislation banning communist symbols across the counry, once again demonstrates information warfare building capabilities in action.<br />
<br />
Moreover, the attack is again relying on common prerequisites for a successful information warfare campaign, used in the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyberattacks_on_Estonia_2007">Russia vs Estonia cyberattack</a> last year. These very same <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2006/09/internet-psyops-psychological.html">Internet PSYOPS tactics</a> ensure the success of the information warfare as a whole :<br />
<br />
- start publicly justifying upcoming attacks based on nationalism sentions, which in a bandwidth empowered (botnets) collectivist society ensures a decent degree of cyber mobilization. In Lithuania's case, the discussions across web forums were on purposely escalated to the point where "if you don't take action, you're not loyal to your country"<br />
<br />
-&nbsp; the media as the battleground for winning the hears and minds of the bandwidth empowered botnet masters, and position the insult against loyal nationalists next to the daily basis, thereby putting the nationalists in a "stand by" mode prompting them to take actions and to break even. In Estonia's case for instance, news broadcasts of the riots on the streets were on purposely broadcast as often as possible, mostly emphasizing on the nationalist sentiments within the crowds<br />
<br />
- prioritizing the attack targets, distributing the targets list and ensuring the coordination in terms of the exact time and data for the attacks to take place is something that didn't happen in the public domain for the mass defacement of Lithuanian sites, the way it happened in the Estonia attack<br />
<br />
- utilizing a <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/10/peoples-information-warfare-concept.html">people's information warfare</a> tactic known as the malicious culture of participation, when everyone's consciously contributing bandwidth to be used/abused by those coordinating the attacks<br />
<br />
Also, it's important to point out that by the time they announced their ambitions to attack Lithuania and other countries such as Latvia, Ukraine, and again Estonian sites, they literally put these countries in a "stay tune" mode. <a href="http://www.baltic-course.com/eng/baltics_cis/?doc=2699">Here's a translated statement</a> :<br />
<br />
"<i>All the hackers of the country have decided to unite, to counter the impudent actions of Western superpowers. We are fed up with NATO's encroachment on our motherland, we have had enough of Ukrainian politicians who have forgotten their nation and only think about their own interests. And we are fed up with Estonian government institutions that blatantly re-write history and support fascism," says the appeal that is being circulated on Russian Internet forums.</i>" <br />
<br />
But why did they signalled their intentions, compared to keeping them quiet and attack Lithuania surprisingly? Another relevant use of <a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2006/09/internet-psyops-psychological.html">PSYOPS</a>, namely the biased exclusiveness and keeping a non-existent status bar for the upcoming attacks. And since they can launch a coordinated attack at the country at any time without warning about it, this warning was aiming to cause confusion prompting country officials to make public statements that could later on be analyzed and a better attack strategy formed on the basis of what they said they've done to ensure the attacks don't succeed. <br />
<br />
If they did launch DDoS attacks compared to <a href="http://blog.washingtonpost.com/securityfix/2008/07/lithuania_weathers_cyber_attac_1.html">defacing over 300 sites hosted on a single ISP</a>, and had warned about the upcoming attacks about a week earlier, successfully shutting down the country's Internet infrastructure would have achieved a double effect, since they did warn them about the attacks, and despite that&nbsp; they countries couldn't prepate to fight back even though fighting back was futile right from the very beginning.<br />
<br />
At least, that's the level of confidence they've build into capabilities.<br />
<br />
<b>Related posts:</b><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/06/right-wing-israeli-hackers-deface.html">Right Wing Israeli Hackers Deface Hamas's Site</a><b></b><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/06/monetizing-web-site-defacements.html">Monetizing Web Site Defacements</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/05/pro-serbian-hacktivists-attacking.html">Pro-Serbian Hacktivists Attacking Albanian Web Sites</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/04/rise-of-kosovo-defacement-groups.html">The Rise of Kosovo Defacement Groups</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/04/commercial-web-site-defacement-tool.html">A Commercial Web Site Defacement Tool</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/04/phishing-tactics-evolving.html">Phishing Tactics Evolving</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2008/04/web-site-defacement-groups-going.html">Web Site Defacement Groups Going Phishing</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2006/02/hacktivism-tensions.html">Hacktivism Tensions</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2006/07/hacktivism-tensions-israel-vs.html">Hacktivism Tensions - Israel vs Palestine Cyberwars</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/11/mass-defacement-by-turkish-hacktivists.html">Mass Defacement by Turkish Hacktivists</a><br />
<a href="http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2007/11/overperforming-turkish-hacktivists.html">Overperforming Turkish Hacktivists</a><div class="feedflare">
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      <pubDate>Sun, 06 Jul 2008 21:19:13 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/lithuania">lithuania</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/attack lithuania surprisingly">attack lithuania surprisingly</category>
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      <source url="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/DanchoDanchevOnSecurityAndNewMedia/~3/328628825/lithuania-attacked-by-russian.html">Lithuania Attacked by Russian Hacktivists, 300 Sites Defaced</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Life Is A Technology Museum]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/e03c2c1f709b1fd2b9485bcd6500f448</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/e03c2c1f709b1fd2b9485bcd6500f448</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[I went this morning with my family to the Museum of Natural History on Manhattan's Upper West Side. In the subway I noticed one of the machines that sells MetroCards (the fare cards for the NYC...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[I went this morning with my family to the Museum of Natural History on Manhattan's Upper West Side. In the subway I noticed one of the machines that sells <a href="http://www.mta.info/metrocard/">MetroCards</a> (the fare cards for the NYC transit) rebooting;. I wasn't able to get my cell phone camera going until it was in the boot-time banner. Turns out the machine was a bit of a museum piece itself.

<img alt="metrocard.nt4.sp3.small.jpg" src="http://blogs.pcmag.com/securitywatch/metrocard.nt4.sp3.small.jpg" width="300" height="400" />

Before that I watched it in blue-screen mode and observed that it was running Windows NT 4.0 Workstation Service Pack 3. Wow, that's pretty old. There hasn't been any support at all for NT 4 since January 2005, and that was for Service Pack 6 I believe. To date the software, <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=121A62A5-1086-4DE9-AE38-C1ED6DE86B9A&displaylang=en">SP3 was released 8 years ago</a>.

Back to the MetroCard machine itself, there's some more detail on the screen:

<img alt="metrocard.nt4.sp3.banner.jpg" src="http://blogs.pcmag.com/securitywatch/metrocard.nt4.sp3.banner.jpg" width="398" height="278" />

The banner is customized with "Metropolitan Transportation Authority" and it says, I think, "with CTS AVM". I did a little Googling and struck out on what that means. If any of you can help me out I'm curious.

The moral of this story is an old one, how technology users can be incredibly conservative, or perhaps "thrifty" is the right word. I ought to follow up with the MTA to see if they plan to leave these systems as-is. Yeah, maybe "if it ain't broke don't fix it," but why did it reboot?<br style="clear: both;"/>
  <img alt="" style="border: 0; height:1px; width:1px;" border="0" src="http://www.pheedo.com/img.phdo?i=b3d6a575cf38e1a99dacb11f50f76d11" height="1" width="1"/>
<img src="http://www.pheedo.com/feeds/tracker.php?i=b3d6a575cf38e1a99dacb11f50f76d11" style="display: none;" border="0" height="1" width="1" alt=""/><img src="http://feeds.ziffdavisenterprise.com/~r/RSS/cheap_hack/~4/327710269" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Jul 2008 16:13:08 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/museum">museum</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/workstation service pack">workstation service pack</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/service pack">service pack</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/cell phone camera">cell phone camera</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/metropolitan transportation authority">metropolitan transportation authority</category>
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      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/banner">banner</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/boot-time banner">boot-time banner</category>
      <source url="http://feeds.ziffdavisenterprise.com/~r/RSS/cheap_hack/~3/327710269/life_is_a_technology_museum.html">Life Is A Technology Museum</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Life Is a Technology Museum]]></title>
      <link>http://www.securityratty.com/article/1a4d9f5d26c2c26f2d719ea06b3dd469</link>
      <guid>http://www.securityratty.com/article/1a4d9f5d26c2c26f2d719ea06b3dd469</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[I went this morning with my family to the Museum of Natural History on Manhattan's Upper West Side. In the subway I noticed one of the machines that sells MetroCards (the fare cards for the NYC...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[I went this morning with my family to the Museum of Natural History on Manhattan's Upper West Side. In the subway I noticed one of the machines that sells <a href="http://www.mta.info/metrocard/">MetroCards</a> (the fare cards for the NYC transit) rebooting. I wasn't able to get my cell phone camera going until it was in the boot-time banner. Turns out the machine was a bit of a museum piece itself.

<img alt="metrocard.nt4.sp3.small.jpg" src="http://blogs.pcmag.com/securitywatch/metrocard.nt4.sp3.small.jpg" width="300" height="400" />

Before that I watched it in blue-screen mode and observed that it was running Windows NT 4.0 Workstation Service Pack 3. Wow, that's pretty old. There hasn't been any support at all for NT 4 since January 2005, and that was for Service Pack 6 I believe. To date the software, <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=121A62A5-1086-4DE9-AE38-C1ED6DE86B9A&displaylang=en">SP3 was released eight years ago</a>.

Back to the MetroCard machine itself, there's some more detail on the screen:

<img alt="metrocard.nt4.sp3.banner.jpg" src="http://blogs.pcmag.com/securitywatch/metrocard.nt4.sp3.banner.jpg" width="398" height="278" />

The banner is customized with "Metropolitan Transportation Authority" and it says, I think, "with CTS AVM." I did a little Googling and struck out on what that means. If any of you can help me out, I'm curious.

The moral of this story is an old one, how technology users can be incredibly conservative, or perhaps "thrifty" is the right word. I ought to follow up with the MTA to see if they plan to leave these systems as is. Yeah, maybe "if it ain't broke don't fix it," but why did it reboot?
<br style="clear: both;"/>
  <img alt="" style="border: 0; height:1px; width:1px;" border="0" src="http://www.pheedo.com/img.phdo?i=4b5a8ee92ff9b69bc0d08e163857d4c1" height="1" width="1"/>
<img src="http://www.pheedo.com/feeds/tracker.php?i=4b5a8ee92ff9b69bc0d08e163857d4c1" style="display: none;" border="0" height="1" width="1" alt=""/><img src="http://feeds.ziffdavisenterprise.com/~r/RSS/cheap_hack/~4/338277689" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Jul 2008 16:13:08 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/museum">museum</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/workstation service pack">workstation service pack</category>
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      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/cell phone camera">cell phone camera</category>
      <category domain="http://www.securityratty.com/tag/metropolitan transportation authority">metropolitan transportation authority</category>
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      <source url="http://feeds.ziffdavisenterprise.com/~r/RSS/cheap_hack/~3/338277689/life_is_a_technology_museum.html">Life Is a Technology Museum</source>
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